What is isoniazid?
isoniazide is a drug used to treat tuberculosis (TB). It can also be used as a preventive measure for those who had contact with the person infected TB. This antibiotic works by inhibiting TB bacteria in growth and propagation. Because only active tuberculosis infections can treat, people with inactive infections may have to continue treatment for up to a year.
This medicine is usually used once a day with a full glass of water. It should be taken on an empty stomach unless it causes the stomach. Isoniazide is available in a tablet or capsule and patients who have difficulty swallowing can use a syrup form. The doctor often prescribes vitamin B6 along with this treatment to be against potential anesthesia or armor.
alcohol should be strictly avoided, while one takes isoniazide, as it may be more likely to cause liver damage. Some foods should also be avoided or eaten carefully such as ginseng, chocolate and soy products. Prepared meat, chicken liver and someTeré dairy products such as sour cream and yogurt can also interact with isoniazide. Avocado, bananas and raisins, as well as many types of cheeses, such as mozzarella, American and chedar cheese, should be limited. All sources of caffeine, cabbage and figs should also be consumed with extreme caution.
Consumption of these foods in the use of isoniazide can lead to interaction. This can cause vomiting, nausea and diarrhea. There may also be chest pain, irregular heart rhythm and flushing. Some patients report serious headache, rinse and neck stiffness. Medical care must be required immediately if the patient experiences these symptoms.
patients should also be aware of other possible side effects of isoniazide. These may include eye pain and other problems with vision, fever and tenderness or stomach pain. Skin rash, swollen glands, drew ore in the throatand numbness or tingling on the limbs. Those who experience these symptoms should contact a doctor immediately.
Isoniazide can also interact with certain laboratory tests such as urine glucose tests. Acetaminophene, antifungal drugs and phenytoin can also interact with isoniazide. Patients should discuss all their other medicines and supplements with a physician before use.
There is no sufficient evidence of the potential risk for the unborn or nursing child while taking this drug, from 2011 patients should immediately inform their doctor if they become pregnant. In addition, patients who have liver or kidney disease, diabetes or virus of human immunodeficiency (HIV) may have a treated dose of this drug.