What is mandibular surgery?

Mandibular surgery is surgery performed into the lower jaw to move and transform bones. This process of bone movement is called osteotomy. In general, this type of surgery is performed to repair problems with jaw growth, such as undergrowth, overgrowth or open space. The surgery of this nature can also be performed to repair the jaw asymmetry that occurs when one side of the jaw grows differently than the other.

jaw overgrowth, technically called progathia, makes the jaw standing behind the upper part. The result is a column where the lower teeth rest on the upper part of the upper teeth. In addition to cosmetic problems, this condition can cause various problems with the language and ability to chew. To repair this condition, mandibular surgery is usually the removal of part of the jaw. This effectively downloads the lower jaw and allows it to align with the upper jaw.

When a person suffers undergrowth jaws, otherwise known as retrogathia, lower jawAnd the chin is retreating and returns from the upper jaw, resulting in a significant exaggerated appearance. This condition can cause jaw pain and can affect a person's ability to chew. In extreme cases, this can also affect the ability of a person to breathe properly. Mandibular surgery corrects this condition by adding pieces of bone to the jaw to push it forward and equalize it with the upper jaw. The bone that is grafted on the jaw can be artificial or can be taken from anywhere on the body of a person.

There are cases where human jaw grows unevenly and causes an asymmetric appearance. This asymmetry can also be corrected by mandibular surgery. Depending on the nature of the asymmetry, additional bones may be grafted into the lower jaw or a certain part of the bone could be removed. The goal is eventually if you can equalize the upper and lower jaws so that one does not experience pain, problems with chewing or respiratory problems such as sleep apnea.

whether mandibular surgery is carriedStanding, undergrowth or asymmetry is performed under general anesthesia. The cut is usually done inside the human mouth. Depending on the extent of the procedure, the person may have limited use of his jaw anywhere from two to six weeks. A person undergoing mandibular surgery can expect to have a swelling of the face, which generally retreats as a surgical place is treated.