What is a subcutaneous fluid?

subcutaneous fluid is given to patients to prevent or treat dehydration. Although less common than fluids administered intravenously, the use of subcutaneous fluid is common in older patients who may have collapsed or hidden veins. This method of fluid administration is also used in veterinary medicine. In humans where the skin is attached to the adipose layer below it, they are the best places for administration of thighs, abdomen and scoop. In animals such as dogs and cats, the skin is easily lifted from the meat under the neck, which facilitates the administration of subcutaneous fluid in this area relatively easy. The needle is connected to a plastic tube that runs from a liquid bag. In humans, fluids can be administered at 0.5 gallons (2 liters) daily. Animals of different sizes and different levels of dehydration require specialized dosage.

Subcuton fluid consists mainly of about 95% water and usually has 5% dextrose and added 0.8% of physiological solution. Liquids with dextrose and physiological solution are known asElectrolyte solutions. Although infusions of solutions without electrolytes led to shocks and cardiovascular problems, there are few side effects using the hydration of subcutaneous fluid, if electrolytes are added.

In patients with human and animals, subcutaneous fluid is often administered to patients who cannot drink enough water to moisturize properly. It can be due to illness, gastrointestinal problems or for kidney problems. Patients who arrive in a dehydrated hospital may be administered by subcutaneous fluid as a treatment.

fluids that are administered too quickly into the veins can pose health risks for patients. Excess subcutaneous fluid, on the other hand, simply does not absorb more fluids to the subcutaneous bullshit. Although one method of rehydration may pose a health risk if patients receive too much fluid, patients who areu podáni příliš rychle podkožní tekutinu příliš rychle, nejsou na žádné riziko. Pacient může být podáván hyaluronidázou pro zvýšení rychlosti absorpce.

lidem dostává zřídka léky spolu s podkožními tekutinami. Ačkoli je tato metoda podávání léčiva do značné míry netestována, někteří lékaři se na to dívají jako na způsob, jak podávat antibiotika, což je potřeba injekcí nebo intravenózních linií. Veterináři běžně podávají antibiotika tímto způsobem.