How can I reduce nitrates in aquariums?

nitrates are a by -product of natural processes that occur both in nature and in the aquarium. They are caused by things like too many fish, dirty filters and crumbling plant materials. When the conditions produced by nitrates are kept to a minimum, nitrate production is low. Good driving habits, including regular cleaning and water changes, can help prevent problems and reduce nitrates in aquariums to acceptable levels. Special filter systems can also be useful. The levels higher than that can emphasize young or sensitive fish and promote algae growth. It is possible for fish to survive with a higher level, but this is not recommended. New fish that are introduced into a high -nitrate aquarium can be sick or can survive. Make the aquarium clean. Fandoists who exaggerate or who try to place too many species in the aquarium are at risk of loss of fish. Crumbling food and vegetation produce nitrates as part of the rotting processAnd they get into the water where they can cause problems for fish.

There are regular water exchange. Replacing a small amount of water every week may have an impact on the level of nitrate, but most likely it will not help to reduce the levels a lot. For the best results, about half of the water in the aquarium should be replaced at once. The new water should be tested for nitrates and nitrate levels in the tank before adding.

You can also buy special filters that are able to remove nitrates from the water. These filters rely on live bacteria to reduce nitrates in aquariums and work well as soon as they are established. The removal process is slowly starting, but it works well as soon as it is in operation, even if the filters can be a bit complicated.

Living plants are excellent help thatThey will help you reduce nitrates in aquariums. Since the decaying plant mass can cause nitrates, it is important that the plants in your tank are energetic, healthy and growing. In freshwater systems, plants can be planted in the gravel at the bottom of the tank. In the aquarium in salt water, it is best to add live rocks that are rocks with plants growing on them.