What are the different types of gems?

There are many different ways of categorizing the types of gems. Sometimes they are identified by category. Alternatively, the types of gems can be classified according to how they are made. Another way to classify GEMS is to describe them as rare, semi -torn or organic.

  • diamonds - considered the most valuable stone in the world.
  • Corundum - contains gems like sapphires and rubies.
  • Chrysoberyl - Alexandrite and cat eyes are two common stones of this type.
  • Quartz - Amethyst, Onyx, Citrine and Carnelian are part of this group.
  • Beryl - related to quartz and contains stones such as emeralds and aquamarins.
Other categories include Jade, Feldspar and organic stones such as pearls.

Sometimes gems are identified in the way they are made. The categories can be divided into three rights, created and synthetic. The ESE tho -group helps to determine the price and rarity of the stones. This may include stones made by organic forCenter. For example, pearls and amber in this classification are real stones.

The stones created refer to laboratory copies of the right stones and are real chemical copies. They are simply not obtained through collection or mining. These stones usually do not cost as much as real stones, and may lack imperfections of mined stones.

Third group, synthetic stones mean that they do not share the same chemical composition or crystallization of real or created stones. Synthetics do not apply to one material. Various synthetic materials include crystal, glass and even plastic. High quality synthetics can still be pretty and ideal for use in certain types of jewelry.

alternative classification -gemstones are rare, semi -precious and organic. Present stones include the following: diamonds, rubies, sapphires, emeralds and sometimes pearls (although they are also organic). Semi -stonesThere are many and several popular are tourmalines, peridot, granar, aquamarine, nephrites and amethyst. Organic stones are usually pearls, jet, coral and amber.

There are other ways to evaluate types of gems. People can classify hardness on the scale Mohs, by color, rarity or popularity. What is really most important when considering different types is how they attract and how well they will hold when they use in a certain way. For example, emeralds can be very beautiful, but are somewhat soft. They do not have to be ideal for rings that are always worn, especially if people do a lot of hard work when wearing them.

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