What are some infections that pets carry?
Although your pet is most often the source of pleasure, lurking behind this cute, hairy exterior can be a number of ugly bacteria that will have the disease you and your family. Virtually all pets, including dogs, cats, birds, rodents and reptiles, carry diseases that can be transmitted to people. Some of the infectious animals include fungi, bacteria, parasites and viruses. Domestic animals can be transmitted by scratches, biting, saliva, waste, leaflet and ticks or fleas.
Most infections wear pets are relatively harmless to adults. Small children and infants may be particularly at risk of these diseases because their immune systems are not so well developed. Pregnant women and their fruits are also exposed to an increased risk of infectious pets.
The following is a list of the most common types of infectious pets:
- bacterial iNFEKE :
- Campylobacter infection: It is caused by bacteria called Campylobacter Jeuni , which bears dogs and cats. It causes fever, diarrhea and stomach pain and is transmitted by water and fecal matter. This infection is treated with antibiotics.
- Cat Chracts Phaks: It is estimated that up to 40% of cats bears this disease at some point in their lives. This is due to bacteria Bartonella Henselae and is transmitted by bite and scratches. The resulting infection causes fever, fatigue, headache and swollen lymph nodes.
- Rocky mountain fever (RMSF): This disease is transmitted by infected ticks bearing rickettsiabacteria , which are transmitted inside dogs and cats. Symptoms of RMSF include rash, fever, muscle pain, headaches and rashes.
- Psittacosis: also known as "parrot fever", this infection is transmitted from an infected bird through feces or dust in a cage. It causes respiratory, fever and headache.
- Salmonelosis:This infection is transmitted through reptile stools. It is particularly ugly, causing diarrhea, vomiting and fever and potentially serious dehydration.
- Mycobacteria marinum: This infection is caused by getting into contact with a contaminated aquarium or water with a pond inhabited by Plasimi. The result is skin infection.
- parasitic infections:
- Toxocariasis: This infection is caused by a round roll, toxocara . Eggs pass dog and cat feces that are stored in the soil where children play. If the soil is used and the child is infected, it can experience fever, cough, enlarged liver, swollen lymph nodes and rash. Medicines are usually necessary to remove the opening of the intestines.
- Toxoplasmosis: This well -known infection has gained great publicity for the risk of pregnant women. This can cause muscle pain, throat pain, fever and rash. For pregnant women, infection can lead to abortion or premature birth. If a child survives, it canbe critically ill.
- Giardia: This parasite is carried both mammals and birds and can cause diarrhea in infected people.
- Cryptosporidium: This parasite is transmitted by dogs, cats and rodents and can cause signs similar to flu.
- fungal infections:
- Ringworm: This fungal infection is also known as tinea , on the skin of infected pets. Coming into contact with the infected area can produce a rash.
- Cryptococcosis: This infection is transmitted by the inhalation of the organism, which is found in the droppings of birds, leading to pneumonia.
- viral infections:
- rabies: although it is an extremely dreaded infection, it rarely infects pets and people because of widespread vaccination against disease. It is transmitted through the saliva of the infected animal.
- Lymphocytic choriomeringitis: This virus is transmitted by rodents, especially mice and hamsters. A person can infect when inhaledtice feces, urine or saliva. Symptoms resemble influenza and infection can proceed to meningitis.
Of all potential pets, many experts have, in particular, infections that be replaced. If you have small children, there may be a good idea to endure on pets until your child is older.
Although there are many infectious pets, if you follow certain preventive measures, you should not care too much for their closure to close them. First of all, keep your pets in their vaccination. Avoid feeding domestic animals of raw meat that can carry bacteria and make sure it disinfects areas where the pet can empty or urinate. Avoid contact with your pet's mouth and teach your child to do the same.
Correct hand washing will help to avert potential infections. If your pet often goes out, do not forget to clean the shit in the yard and keep cats outside the children's quarantines. Regular shampooEating your dog or cat can help prevent fleas and tick diseases to influence you and your pets.