What are different types of termites?

Termites have been doing on our planet over the last 250 million years. There are technically three main ground types that live in the United States: Drywood, underground (soil) and Formosan. The two most common types of land and dry wood are far from the two most common types of ground and dry wood. All types of termites survive by ingestion of cellulose found in wood and wood products. They live in highly organized social colonies like their greatest opponent, Ant. After it has been established, the colony that lives in the wood may slowly weaken the wooden structure, but visible evidence of damage may not be evident for at least two years. Members of the colony can pay up to 130 feet (39.6 m) from the main loblast for forage for food. Types of ground are unpleasant eaters; It is known that some types eat up to £ 15 (6.8 kg) every week. Pest control experts attribute 95% of the annual damage caused by thermit in the United States to the type of soil tunneling.

Thermites of Formosan (Coptotermes formosanus) are relative newcomers in the United States. Also, the underground type, this species, which was created in East Asia, has become a threat to property and forests in a dozen southern states. This species was brought to this country in stocks returned to the American military base after World War II and was not identified as separate from indigenous ground termites until the 1960s. Since 1998, the southern states have embarked on an aggressive program that would eradicate the pest.

evidence of infestation includes finding "droppings", grains similar to sand in the case of dry wood or "tubes", tunnel. In the spring, swarms can also indicate their presence as they try to create a new colony during their winged phase. The elimination of colonies includes preventive measures such as education, building with treated wood and completely sealing wood structures. Is if onFalling well introduced, chemicals are required for eradication.

All types of termites maintain highly structured social orders. The colonies consist of workers, soldiers, winged termites and king and queen. Workers are responsible for the care of young and for the construction and maintenance of the colony. The only function of soldiers is to defend the colony from intruders, especially ants. Winged thermites, also known as speakers , act as secondary descendants manufacturers to the queen as soon as the colony grows larger than the queen can deliver. The king and the queen are necessary to create a new columno; They help each other in finding a new place and in the production of the colony population.

While some estimates of the devastation of termites in the United States are up to $ 3 billion per year, all types provide considerable environmental benefits for land. They provide nutrition and shelter for countless kinds of life molds when they break down dead and die trees, and help aerate the soil for regenCrayfish and future growth.