What are the different types of poisonous snakes?
Snakes are found almost everywhere in the world. Most people do not like them and are particularly afraid of poisonous snakes. Although they are usually not as large or strong as their assembly cousins, poisonous snakes are certainly more fatal for people. Poisonous snakes are roughly divided into four families: Elapids, Viperids, Colubrids and Hydrophiidae. In these families, the most dangerous snakes in the world are classified.
Elapids are perhaps the deadly poisonous snakes. These snakes are classified by their smaller fixed fangs. In this group are Cobras, Mambas, Kraits, Taipans and many others. The North American coral snake is also elapid, although only a few bites have been recorded from this snake. Elapids often have a neurotoxic poison, which means they act on the nervous system. People usually die of paralysis of the lungs and hearts. Elapids, like most snakes, usually avoid human contact, but are territorial and bite when they are in the corner.
Family Viperide is probably the best known for the inhabitantsUS studies in the form of Pit Vipers. Pit viper has an indentation on his head that feels warm and helps him hunt. The American Pit viper includes copper heads, rattlesnakes and water moccasins - also known as Cottonmouth. One famous South American Pit Viper is a Bushmaster and Fer-de-Lance is wide in Central America.
"True" Vipers lacks the "pit" of the New World Vipers, but everyone shares large, hollow and retracting fangs. Examples of Russell, Russell, Viper, Temple Viper and Death Adder, as well as spectacular colored viper Gaboon and Rhinoceros. Vipers of all kinds are heavy snakes with triangular heads. Although the composition of their poison may vary, it is often hemotoxic, cardiotoxic or cytotoxic, which means it acts on blood, heart or skin, or respectively.
Colubrids are the third family of poisonous snakes. Most colubrids are just slightly poisonous snakes, with their backGrooved fangs. Snakes such as mangrove and wine snakes are rarely dangerous to humans, but there are always exceptions to the rule, and in this case they are an exception to the African twig and boomslang. Bite from these snakes is not common, but they are medical emergency.
Not all colubrids are poisonous snakes. Most of them are not really. Competitors, snakes Hognos and King are all colubrides, but no poisonous snakes. However, biting from one of these snakes may require medical treatment, as their teeth can pierce the skin, whether poison or not, and many undesirable bacteria are located in their mouths.
sea snakes are the fourth family of poisonous snakes, hydrophiidae. Although they are extremely poison, the bite is rare. Sea snakes are usually obedient creatures and rarely bite if it is not abused. That's a good thing because their poison is highly neurotoxic.
Antiven's bite for almost all poisonous snakes, andLe treatment varies. Treatment of bandages is preferred for an elastic bites. Their poison is primarily neurotoxic, so a tight compression dressing is indicated to prevent the poison to achieve the body before it can be administered. Viper bite tends to decompose the skin, so for these snakes a compression bandage is contraindicated, although for serious envenies it gains compression therapy popularity below the theory that it is better to have tissue breaks locally than allow poison in the rest of the body. The best treatment in the field in the absence of the Snakebite set is to immediately remove all jewelry or tight clothes and get the victim to the hospital.
poisonous snakes generally do not bite into defense. Their first instinct is to run. Also, the surprisingly high number of Snakebites is a "dry" bite - that is, the snake does not enter the poison bites. This is considered that the snake does not have an unlimited poison offer, and instinct says that the envenred defense bite is wasted poison for potential food. Venom is herCH Hunting weapon, not defensive. However, every poisonous snake bites should be considered a medical emergency until the time and medical care are to find out whether the bite was dry.
Most bite of poisonous snakes in the US come from people trying to capture or otherwise bother a snake. Random bite from poisonous snakes comes most often from tourists who went to Maske, or construction workers who ran over one place, step on it or touched it in some way.
The best way to avoid a snake of any kind is to earn a good noise outside. Stomp around and wear shoes for protection. Snakes can feel vibrations and usually hide on them when they feel the presence of a person.
Be aware of protocols, slots and piles of leaves that could cover the snake, and they will have extreme caution when they access them. If you see the snake, freeze. Let it not break. Treat each snake as poisonous and your chances of biting immenselyit drops.
around the house, clean the wood, unhealthy piles and so on. Snakes as calm, undisturbed places, so keeping a yard without debris and good nesting sites will usually keep the snake population to a minimum.