What are the most common eggplant pests?

eggplants are part of the same family - night shades or solanaceae - as tomatoes, peppers and potatoes and are influenced by a number of the same pests. The most common of eggplant pests are members of groups of beetles, mistakes and mites. These pests consume leaves and suck the sap supporting life from plants. The eggplant is also sensitive to various bacterial and fungal diseases that cause wilting and rot. Growing vegetables in the garden provides fresh, healthy products, but requires knowledge of pests and treatment of diseases for abundant crop. This striped beetle and its larva consume leaves of potatoes, peppers and tomatoes. Small spider mites are one group of eggplant pests who suck the egg juices and weaken plants. These pests are located on the underside of the leaves. They are most active during dry, hot spells towards Thna at the end of summer and can be discouraged by adequate watering of eggplants. Especially harm the eggplants they prefer. The larva feed on developing roots, while adults attack the above -ground parts of the plant.The eggplants and small aphids are pests of eggplant, who have specialized oral parts for the penetration of plants and sucking their juices. The attack can weaken the plants and prevent flourishing or stunning growth.

eggplants are also sensitive to bacterial and fungal diseases. Verticillium wilting is caused by soil fungus and results in small -sized plants that eventually die. The teaching end of rot is another fungal disease that causes the ripening of the fruit to fall. The eggplant is also susceptible to bacterial wilting that kills most of the infected plants. Several Kinds are favored by the development of fruit or the whole plant, eventually causing the loss of fruit or destroying the entire plant.

To protect this warm weather, the use of collars and terraced covers can help prevent timely contamination. Frequent inspections and the use of insecticid soaps can reduce the impact of pests on ripe plants. Turn where lIlka finds in the garden from year to year, and also helps reduce pests and eggplant diseases. The use of insect predators such as ladybugs to control mites and prayer mantis for larger insects is a strategy used by many gardeners. Successful pest management is a key step towards ensuring a healthy eggplant crop.