What is the colonnade?

Colonnade is an architectural function made by columns of spacing at regular intervals. Usually the colonnade appears in the form of a series of columns, although the colonnade can also be several layers. Many people connect the colonnade with classical architecture because the colonnades were common features of Greek and Roman temples and other public buildings. They continue to be used on formal public buildings such as museums and court buildings to give these structures to gravity air.

This architectural function can be used in many ways. Classically, the colonnade lines the portics, the type of covered porch, which leads to the entrance to the building. For the iconic Portica image, locate the Parthenon photo in Greece; Parthenon has a very impressive portico lined with giant columns. Colonnades can also line covered sidewalks that can lead between buildings or formal gardens. The structure with a large open central space bounded by the colonnade. By browsing columns, people can move from the central open boateven to smaller enclosed spaces; In classic cultures, the basilica was an important structure that often held administrative officials along with an open market. Impacting the design of the basilica, the colonnade sometimes lines an open courtyard, especially in Mediterranean architecture, where the central open fresh space can keep the house in the hot summer months cold.

The size and construction of the colonnade can vary very much and columns made of materials such as limestone, marble or even wood, in which case they are usually painted. In formal buildings, columns are often massive to complement the size of the building and probably intimidate visitors. More stern, small columns are used in architecture for formal houses; Regency Architecture, for example, presented modest colonnades as features in households and public structures. This architectural style has evolved from the ARC neoclassical schoolHITECTURES, which also integrated many columns.

columns used to construct the colonnade can be any style. In most cases, they are used as structural support for the cover or building they accompany, although it is possible to use free -standing colonies in the colonnade. Freestanding colonnades sometimes appear in formal gardens, where the designer wants to use an architectural function without impressing the viewer.