What is the Mediterranean palm?

Mediterranean palm, also known as the European fan palm or its scientific name, chamaerops humilis , is a lonely species of the family chamaerops . He is considered the northernmost of his palms and is the only type of palm origin originated in continental Europe. The Mediterranean fan palm grows multiple strains that can reach up to 6 to 20 feet (1.8 to 6 m) high. Green, blue or silver leaves form a canopy that has a diameter of 15 to 20 feet (4.5 to 6 m). You can also find them along the Mediterranean coast of Spain, France and Italy. Growing European palms of fans as garden plants are usually carried out in regions with Mediterranean climate as well as on the Coast South of the United States. It is a durable and adaptable palm that grows in different types of soil and under full shadow and sunlight. Sometimes only one suitcase grows, but most of these plants have more strains that grow out of their centers. Each suitcase can be small if it is planted in containers or canE to reach up to 20 feet (6 m) if it allows to grow on open soil. The strains are 1 foot (0.3 m) wide and consist of dense fibers and old leaves that differ in color between gray, brown and black.

leaves of this tree are a palmate with an average length of 3 feet (0.9 m). There are 32 stiff segments in each sheet. These leaves form a firmly wrapped cluster that hides erect yellow flowers, which are 6 inches (15.2 cm) long. The canon of the palms of the palm creates a circular outline. Mature flowers carry yellow, orange or brown fruits that have a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 inches (1.3 to 3.8 cm).

This palm is a low maintenance plant that requires minimal watering and tolerates drought conditions. It can grow in sandy soil, but Thrives in a wet, well -drained soil. Palm Mediterranean fan is not suitable for humid climates, but is resistant to temperatures 10 to 15 ° F (-12.2 to -9.4 ° C) and can tolerate temperatures so coldé as 6 ° F (-14.4 ° C).

Some gardeners use this palm as an accent located in small containers or on the ground. The Mediterranean fan palm is also used as a living and border plant because it is robust and dense. Pruning is necessary to achieve a symmetrical outline.