What is the short -term echidna?

Short -term echidna is a mammal covered with backbone, whose diet includes ants and thermites. It is originally from Australia and New Guinea and is a common presence in their ecosystems. Echidna is one of the only five types of mammal, which is reproduced by laying eggs. Along with other members of the Echidna family, it is also called barbed ants. The scientific name of the barbed ant is tachyglossus aculeatus .

Small mammal, short -term echidna weighs only £ 4.5 to £ 11 (2 to 5 kilograms) and measures a length of 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 centimeters). Most of his body is hidden under a thick fur and spine, even if the head and legs are visible. Echidna has a nose of 3 inches (7.5 centimeters) for which it is named.

The spine that covers echidna is approximately 2 inches (5 cm). These spines are hairs composed of hardened keratin, protein found in mammal hair and outer layers of skin. This specialized keratin creates thick, sharp spine that short -term echidna uses as defense, toDyž is endangered. It attracts into the head and legs and creates a small, barbed ball.

Short -term echidna, known Digger, has strong front legs and is able to struggle quickly. Echidna is struggling when they feel threatened or if they need to retreat from high temperatures. Finding shelter before high heat is particularly important due to low body temperature Echidna 86 degrees F (30 degrees C) and its inability to sweat. It also uses tunnels and burrows for hibernation.

The preferred diet of short -term echidna is ants and termites. This simple diet allows Echidna to survive almost anywhere. Only old protocols, ants or thermites for food must break for food. To capture its prey uses short -term echidna its narrow and long, thin tongue that is able to achieve another 7 inches (18 cm).

Echidna reproduction is unique in all other mammals in addition to platypus, which also puts inejce. Short -term echidnas are mostly lonely creatures and are gathering only with other echidnas that connect. Once the mating is complete, the man leaves the woman. The woman then carries her only eggs or her young as soon as she hatches the eggs, in the case on the underside of the abdomen. About six months after birth, the younger Echidna leaves her mother and never returns.