What is Tanoak?

Tanoak, also called TanBark-Dub, is an evergreen shrub or tree that primarily occurs in Oregon and along the Pacific coast of California, as well as in Malaysia and other parts of Southeast Asia. It often grows in areas in or over mixed evergreen forests. These habitats can be placed on the level of sea or higher altitudes with steep, rough terrain and well -drained soil. Tanoak is a beneficial plant for local wild game as a source of habitat and food and is harvested for various uses. Historically, the scientific name Lithocarpus densiflorus , but the research published in 2008 suggests that it belongs to the new family, notholitocarpus densiflorus . This evergreen wood is similar to oak and chestnut and can grow like a shrub or tree.

The common height ranges from 65 to 80 feet (20 to 24 m), although dwarf varieties can only reach 10 feet (3 m). Its long, direct trunks grow an intermediate of 0.5 to 2.5 feet (0.2 to 0.8 m) in diameterAnd the branches are outward and upwards, where evergreen cat leaves, flowers and acorns grow. These trees can live from 80 to 300 years. They are usually found in mixed forests and redwood, especially along the Pacific coast. Tanoak also sometimes occurs in areas above these habitats. Douglas is commonly located next to Tanoak, including conifers.

Tanoak is largely found in wet climate, although the amount of precipitation and type differs. The average daily temperatures in these environments range from 36 ° to 74 ° Fahrenheit (about 2 ° to 23 ° Celsius). The plant can be found at heights from the sea level up to 5,000 feet (1,524 m) high, where the terrain is usually very steep and torn. In Dee it is a well -growing soil with sandy, clay or gravel texture and good drainage. This tree cannot usually prosper in heavy clay soil.

Acorns tree serves as a source of PotrAva for local wild animals, including birds, deer and rodents. It also provides nesting areas and a warm cover for several small animals. Tanoak injured by fire is susceptible to fungal infection, specifically white root rot and cry, although other diseases are common.

The common use of tanoak includes as a lumber for various hardwood products including furniture, floors and firewood. It has a high concentration of tannin extracted for use in the skin, which is a practice that has reached its peak at the beginning of the 20th century. Acorns was once a basic meal of local Indian tribes.