What is abrin?

abrin is a toxin found in the seeds abrus preterotorius or pink peas, plant origin in tropical areas. This toxin can cause serious injuries and can lead to death even during rapid medical intervention. There is no antitoxin for poisoning poisoning and treatment focuses on the patient's support because his body processes toxin. However, this toxin is much more dangerous. This plant toxin attacks the cells from the inside, inhibits the synthesis of proteins in the cell and causes cells to die. As abrin penetrates into the body, it causes tissue death, leading to organ failure and possible death for the patient. Death on the abrin exposure may occur in hours or days, depending on the exposure method and the amount of toxin received. The cases in which toxin was used in the biological war. Most poisoning cases occur by accident when people are exposed to a plant. Light -colored black and red seeds abrus preitotorius are sometimes used in necklaces and other jewelry and toxin is highlyStable, so people can be exposed to contact with beads years after seed harvesting. For example, if the beads are broken and people inhale dust, poisoning may develop.

This toxin can be absorbed by the skin, airway and gastrointestinal tract. Usually the first symptoms occur at the moment of exposure. For example, someone who inhaled abrin can develop pulmonary edema and other respiratory problems, while someone who enjoyed it can develop vomiting and diarrhea. The exposure through the skin can begin with a rash and skin.

6 The treatment must be provided in a hospital environment. If there is any reason to suspect poisoning with this toxin, whether by random or deliberate exposure when someone is brought to the hospital for treatment, doctors and nurses should be informed to provide the most appropriate treatment and therapy.