What is Green Hlon?

Green manure consists of plants that are grown to improve the quality of soil on farms and gardens. The advantages of using green manure, also known as cover crop, include improving the fertility and soil structure, reduced erosion and increasing the number of organisms present in the ground. Cover crops can be grown next to agricultural crops and decorative plants, or can be grown as part of the rotation process where soil areas are left for a long time. Covering crops should be easy to grow and should require no further insemination or irrigation. After cultivation, green manure plants should be limited, with a cut material left on the soil surface as a mulch. Another option is to cut plants and plow them into the soil just below the surface that allows nutrients quickly pass into seeds and young plants grown later.

roots of cover crops penetrate deep into the structure of the soil and pissThey yield for aeration and nutrients for the soil, thereby improving the quality of the country. Erosion problems can also be reduced by introducing green manure; When green leaves and plant materials are mulled on the ground, the weather is protected for both soil surface and organisms living in the soil. Plants that are plowed into the soil help to feed worms and other forms of life that live there and help increase the fertility of the soil. Weeds and pests often consider it difficult to fulfill the area planted with cover crops.

Two forms of green manure are used worldwide: short and long -term cover crops. The long -term possibilities of manure include trees, such as Calliandra calothyrsus , which are planted on the ground to be left for a long time; Long -term crops can be planted in close proximity to other crops, while the green material has moved to agricultural land if necessary. Short -term approaches include planting rapidly growing plants and shrubs between harvesting one areaDiny and sowing another dose of seeds. Mention of the cover crop is a frequently used technique, which means that the seeds of green manure are planted for growth together with the previous crop before harvesting to shorten the growth time.

Green fertilizers are usually chosen because of their ability to provide a large amount of nitrogen for the soil. Nitrogen is used by plants to help and increase growth. Popular cover crops include legumes such as beans that take nitrogen from the air and transport it by plant structures to the soil through bacteria in their roots. In agricultural regions, legumes are also used to provide food crops when the soil area in the CR rest of the Rotation OP.