What is hepatica?

Hepatica is a small forest flower commonly referred to as Liverleaf. This attractive Evergreen plant is a member of the ButterCup family and includes about four to ten species. Most of all these species grow from rhizomes. The species in this group of plants are originally from North America, Europe and Asia. The type of sharp lobes has slightly marbled evergreen leaves, which are sharply aimed at the tips. While flowers are usually white, light pink and blue types can also be found. As the name suggests, the round Lobed Hepatica rounded the tip of the leaves. The flowers of this variety are generally bluish.

There are also two remarkable species that commonly occur in parts of Europe: h. Nobilis and h. Transssilvanica . The first, known as the noble heterwort, has green leaves with purple side and blue flowers. Other Hepatica species have larger leaves and also have blue colors. h. Transssilvanica is also considered an effective plant cover.

Asian variety h. Japonica is considered one of the most exceptional family. The color of the flower in this type is usually more vivid than others, from blue and purple to pink and white. Hepatica plants get their name from leaves that are said to resemble human liver. Although it is sometimes referred to as liverwort, it is actually a completely different plant. In fact, Liverwort is a creeping plant of the family marchantia .

In addition to its similarity to the liver, the Hepatica plant was once used as a medicinal herb for this reason. In fact, because the plant looked like a human liver, it was often used to treat liver disorders. Of course, this has been considered unfounded since then. However, it seems that the plant has and diuretic properties.

native Americans commonly used a plant in the form of tea to treat sore throat, calm cough and relieve sore muscles. It was assumed that he grewIny stimulate the bladder. Hepatica, however, is poisonous in large doses. Plants also irritate the skin.

While they are usually growing at a deep point, they can also be grown in gardens. They make ideal decisions for shady rock gardens and borders. Hepatica plants tolerate different conditions, but prefer semi-sophisticated, well draining soil in partial shade than full shadow. Although they do not like frost, these durable plants tolerate the snow cover quite well and are even among some of the first plants that bloom early in the spring.

As soon as hepaticas is, they require little maintenance. Can be promoted by seed or division; The seeds should be cooled before planting and germinated the dream for several weeks. Flowering, however, does not occur for plants grown on seeds. Hepatics are usually divided in autumn.