What is Lignin?
lignin is a complex organic polymer found in plants. It plays a number of important roles in plant biology and also has an range of industrial applications, which makes some manufacturers a popular product. In nature, lignin is created by plants and when they are processed for various industrial purposes, it is possible to extract lignin for the range of use.
This chemical compound is found in the cell walls of plants. It binds to cellulose, another plant fiber with many uses to make the robust, cell walls strong. The more lignin the plant has, the wooden it becomes; It provides the shape and form of stems, twigs and tree trunks. In addition to providing support and structure, the polymer also helps its parent plant to perform water and sequences carbon in the plant. After the plant dies, the lignin takes more time to break up than the rest of the plant, and slowly releases the carbon back to the natural environment.
In humans, wood with a lot of lignin has been recognized for centuries for centuries. WhoseM has more wood, the more robust and stronger it is, so it is suitable for more tasks. Lignin also burns very efficiently, which makes strongly lignified forests as oak popular as fuel. The substance was named in 1819, after Latin lignum , which means "wood", referring to its important role in the structure and development of wood.
When extracting from wood and plant products, lignin can be included in a wide range of things. It can be used as an emulsifier, sequestering, binding or dispersion agent, depending on how it is processed and what it is used appears in everything from colors to road treatment. Many paper mills and lumber processing equipment consider lignin a valuable by -product of their industrial processes, extraction and sale of other induspocuses.
Chances are very high that each person has a product that contains lignin in its vicinity, except for apparent equipment and conditionební materials. It occurs in a wide range of chemicals ranging from synthetic flavors to textile dyes and can also be found in a wide range of industrial materials. People also consume lignin every day, in the cells of the walls of fruits and vegetables contained in their diet. Most of which is used in production is extracted from wood, often in paper mills where wood is shredded, dissolved and treated for paper production and lignin that contains in the process.