What is T-2 mycotoxin?
Trichothecen Mycotoxin (T-2) is a poison naturally made by four different forms in the environment. It can be used as a biological weapon when mixed with chemicals, heated and released into the air like aerosol. The use of mycotoxin T-2 as a weapon may have appeared in Laos, Kampuchea and Afghanistan in the 70s and the early 80s, but there is a controversy in these reports. This toxin, called yellow rain, quickly affects bone marrow, cells, tissue and muscle function after exposure.
T-2 mycotoxin is insoluble in water and must be mixed with methanol, propylene glycol or ethanol to activate toxins. Mushrooms remain dormant until they heat over 1,500 ° F (815.5 ° C) for half an hour or more. This toxic solution can be released into the air by plane or other means.
Some historians believe that T-2 mycotoxin killed more than 6,000 people in Laos between 1975 and 1981. In Kampuchea, the poison is associated with approximately 1,000 deaths between 1979 and 1981 and more than 3,000 diedin Afghanistan during the same time. Most victims were civilians or guerrilla forces in distant areas of these countries. The main evidence of these biological attacks comes from victims or witnesses who reported yellow clouds in areas.
t-2 mycotoxin can be inhaled, come into contact with the skin or be ingested. After World War II, flour contaminated with mushrooms was baked into bread in Russia and fed civilians. They have developed alimentary toxic aukia, which is a condition marked with reversal, diarrhea and stomach pain. Some victims died after the development of bleeding ulcers in the throat.
When the skin becomes contaminated, the poison causes immediate burning and blisters. When the chemicals enter the bloodstream, the skin could black and start to relax. There may also be ulcers and redness along with itching. If the fabric gets into the eyes, it is written and reddish for a few minutes. Vision could also r rto delete.
The only available treatment is to remove mycotoxin T-2 from contaminated leather and clothing. All affected areas should be washed with soap and water and the eyes should be rinsed with physiological solution or clean water. Clothing and any objects that came into contact with him should be closed in a plastic bag.
In serious cases, the victims exposed to mycotoxin T-2 have become weak and fall to the ground. These symptoms may occur immediately or take days to evolve. The body could go into shock and the heart can stop. The reaction to the chemical depends on the length of the exposure, the concentration of toxin and the contact.
T-2 mycotoxin can be confused with mustard gas or castor gas because there is no test that would positively identify it. Mushrooms can only be confirmed by testing the tissue of people who died after the exhibition. No vaccine can protect against exposure, but scientists continue to study toxin. The only available preventive OPAttiation against poisoning includes protective clothing and respiratory apparatuses. Coal could absorb part of the chemical if accepted.
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