What is the difference between classicism and neoclassicism?

Classism and neoclassicism are two art movements that have the same roots in Greek and Roman antiquity, but conceptually differ. Neoclassicism imitated Greek and Roman art and architecture. In neoclassicism, the principles of antiquity were combined with other artistic elements that reflected the noble ideals of ancient Greece and Rome. Classism and neoclassicism also differed in their philosophies about artistic expression. Many Classicism is based on the theory and search for perfection, and despite its attention to these ideals, neoclassicism still had a romantic element that was partially anchored in the fascination with ancient ruins.

Neoclassicism is a specific art movement that began in the 18th century and was based on the belief that there are timeless ideals in art that exceed changing styles. It took until the end of the 19th century. During this period, Western architecture in Europe reflected the restored interest in antiquities and in Roman and Greek ruins. Roman history has become the previousMany paintings and interest in antiques have also been reflected in the book ideas about the imitation of Greek art in painting and sculpture , published in 1755 by Johan Winckelmann.

Classism continued to influence Western art after the Renaissance and the classic influence both in visual art and architecture, still obvious. The understanding of human anatomy and realistic depiction of human form was dominated by Greek and Roman art. After the Renaissance, the realistic depiction of human form still had its place in visual art. Classic architectural elements are still visible and are often seen in government buildings.

The return to Greek and Roman values ​​has created a renaissance in Europe. The place of man in the world and the role of art in human expression was Concepty, which were re -evaluated during the Renaissance due to classical ideals. In particular, Greek architecture and sculpture have been imitated and used as a platform for creatingNew types of art during the Renaissance.

Greek and Roman art and architecture have inspired Western art for centuries, from the Renaissance period. Classism and neoclassicism reflect Greek and Roman ideals. Western art was deeply influenced by Greek and Roman aesthetics or the idea of ​​artistic beauty. Greek and Roman cultures have developed aesthetic principles in sculpture and architecture that still have an impact.