What is the role of diuretics in sports?

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use of diuretics in sport is forbidden by many competitive sports associations because the use of diuretics provides some individuals an unfair competitive advantage. Some athletes take diuretics to quickly get rid of water weight, and provide an advantage in sports where the competitor's weight is used to determine in which class will compete. Other athletes are known to take diuretics to mask the presence of drugs increasing urine, and in an effort to defeat urine analysis they have to do. Different classes of diuretics have different strengths and side effects such as cleaning the body of different minerals.

When using diuretics, the flow of urine in the body increases how much water its body retains. Due to the increased urination that a person uses diuretics, one may suffer from dehydration. Medical patients with hypertension, kidney or liver disease may use diuretics for prescription under the guidance of a doctor to treat their health conditions. However, the use of diuretics in sports can be used to doTo give athletes an unfair advantage over the competition.

Because they increase urination, some athletes use diuretics in sports to help them get rid of weight quickly. Increased urination caused by diuretic use can measure nearly 1.6 gallons (about six liters), in the value of poli urine athlete in 24 hours. The use of diuretics in sport gives an unfair advantage over competitors if the athlete is inserted into the weight category for competition, such as boxing or wrestling. Urination at high volumes helps athletes quickly reduce its water that some athletes use before weighing when they qualify for a sports competition.

Some athletes can use diuretics in sport as a camouflage agent that covers doping or athletes use of drugs increasing performance.Oidy. Diuretics helps to wash out traces of a drug increasing performance in a person's urine before testing. Due to the well -known abuse of diuretics in sports, organizations can test urine athletes for the presence of diuretics as a way to catch doping.

Not all diuretics work to the same extent, while diuretics are divided into different classes. In most diuretics, their use without medical need can lead to dehydration and lack of potassium, because diuretics often rob the body of potassium and other electrolytes, leading to muscle spasm. Diuretics can also cause athletes to suffer from fatigue, hypotension or low blood pressure and seizures.