What is the lung anatomy?
The human body contains two lungs and the lung anatomy is that these are mirror opposites of yourself, with a few small differences. Both lungs are fine, mushrooms similar to organs that sit in the chest cavity and are protected by a rib cage. They sit a membrane under the lungs; The lungs are attached to the mouth and nose of the trachea, also known as the trachea.
The bronchi gives the lungs through the outside of the outside, which is transmitted to the lungs by branches called bronchi. These large bronchi then branch into smaller tubes called bronchiola, which in turn associate with each of the millions of air bags that make up most of the lung anatomy. When Bronchi becomes mucus, it is difficult to get the air into the lungs, which can result in a wheezing cough, also known as bronchitis.
Each bronchiol ends with an air bag. These air bags are also known as alveoli and there are millions of these structures in each lungs. Here isOxygen transferred to the bloodstream, where it is then transported throughout the body. Each of the alveoli also plays a role in the opposite process; When the blood returns to the lungs from the body with carbon dioxide, the alveoli removes this product to exhale from the lungs. Blood comes into contact with alveoli as it passes through a thin layer between each of the millions of alveoli called interstitium.
Every breath draws a number of contaminants into the body along with oxygen maintaining life. The lung anatomy includes cells designed to find and destroy all foreign particles that make it through the protective mucosa that lines the respiratory system. The surface of each alveolo contains cells called phagocytes, which act in a similar way to white blood cells to isolate and destroy any potentially harmful particles found.
Thelungs can expand and enter into a contract with each breath. The covering lungs and inside the chest cavity is a thin slippery coating called pleura. This allows the lungs to move in the chest cavity and easily slide againstother organs against which they are pushed. While the organs mirror each other in the way the lung anatomy is constructed, the right lung is slightly larger than the left and contains three main lobes, while the left contains only two.