What is muscle anatomy?

"muscle anatomy" refers to the study of muscle structure and muscle systems. Such a study falls under a wide umbrella of human anatomy and is often performed in conjunction with the study of muscle physiology. The real knowledge of muscle anatomy requires the ability not only to name every muscle, but also to identify the point of the origin, course and point of each muscle insertion. For example, medicine and kinesiology rely strongly on understanding muscles and muscle systems.

All muscles have a point of origin, course and insertion point. The point of origin is the point of connection with the skeletal system where the smallest movement occurs. Course muscle is the path that the muscle takes from the point of origin to the point of inserting into the skeletal system. The insertion point is the connection point where the muscle moves and the subsequent movement of the skeletal system.

muscles are part of the musculoskeletal system that consists of skeleton and muscles. The musculoskeletal system provides people with the ability totravel. The skeleton acts as a solid, moving frame that supports the body while the muscles provide the pulling force for movement. Experts disagree with the exact number of muscles in the body, but it is widely accepted that the body contains 640 muscles.

Muscle categories such as smooth, striped and heart, are often included in the muscle anatomy study. Striped muscles, also referred to as voluntary or skeletal muscles, are used in voluntary physical movements. Smooth muscles, alternatively referred to as involuntary visceral muscles, are used in involuntary movements such as digestion. The heart muscles serve the heart and are the main force that draws blood throughout the body.

It is closely related to muscle anatomy is muscle physiology, which concerns muscle function. Breathing, digestion and ambulation are all body functions that include muscle action. In muscle physiology, the muscles are categorized either as an agonist, antagonist or synergy. Agonists are muscles that move strUktura. Antagonists are muscles that oppose the movement of the structure. Synergists are muscles that stabilize structures.