What is a photovoltaic field?

Photovoltaic field is a set of photovoltaic panels. Photovoltaic panels or PV panels are more often known as solar panels. They absorb light, especially sunlight and convert it into usable energy. The photovoltaic field is a key element in the production of solar energy. Concerns about the environmental impacts of fossil fuels and new progress in PV technology in the 21st century increased interest in solar energy.

Photovoltaic energy is produced through photovoltaic effect, which was first discovered in the 19th century. Light particles called photons are directed to PV cells or cell groups. The chemical properties of these cells cause photons to agitate electrons, subatomical particles responsible for electricity. The PV cell structure directs these electrons into the electronic circuit and converts them into usable electricity. The first photovoltaic field was built in the 1950s.

Initially, the photovoltaic field had limited use, especially scientific. Pv field wasand first used to provide energy for orbit satellites. They are still used for this purpose; The international space station and a reconnaissance spacecraft Juno are powered by photovoltaic fields. The use of Earthbound includes a device located in areas where the connection to the electric energy grid is impractical or impossible. Recreational vehicles and separate highway brands are two common examples.

The photovoltaic field consists of a small or large group of connected PV panels, depending on the amount of power required. The connected system often includes an inverter that converts electricity to the AC form (AC) required by most household devices. Excessive energy is held in storage batteries, or in some systems, it can be directed to the local power network and provides credit for future electricity accounts. While PV cells can create a listeningLight is by far the most common source. The photovoltaic field must be placed where it will receive maximum solar exposure during the day; Even a smaller shade can significantly reduce its efficiency.

The first PV field was expensive and cumbersome, which limited their use to those who have deep pockets and serious obligations for alternative energy. In the 21st century, thin film cells were improved, so the photovoltaic field was easier and economically feasible. At the same time, public interest in the costs and environmental impacts of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline increases. This led to government incentives and other initiatives to alternative energy production. As a result, solar technology has increased in popularity and use around the world.