What is a vibrating sample magnetometer?

Vibration magnetometer (VSM) is a laboratory tool for measuring the magnetic properties of the material. The vibration component causes a change in the magnetic field of the sample that generates an electric field in a coil based on Faraday's induction. By measuring the electrical output, which is amplified in VSM, the researcher can determine the properties of the test material. The vibrating sample magnetometer also includes a sample holding device at the desired angle, vibrating element, control unit and meter. There is also a water supply and a computer with software for collecting and analyzing data. The magnet is activated before testing, so if the sample is magnetic, it will be more as strong as the field is created. A magnetic field appears around the material and as soon as the vibrations begin, the field can be analyzed to make changes to the timing of movement. The degree of magnetization is determined by software that uses the field of field as fast as the sample vibrates, data from the probe that measures the sample magnetism, and the magnetic valuethe field of vibrations. Signal changes are converted to values ​​of software to the magnetization chart versus magnetic field power, often referred to as a hysterical curve.

To control the magnetometer vibration sample, the sample is mounted on the rod and uses a rubber cement to secure it. In the correct sequence, different components of the system must be turned on, starting with water supply, power supply, amplifier and then the control system. Once the amplifier, electric meter and computer are activated, the software can be loaded and the machine is calibrated before the measurement. Funcvibration magnetometer Vibration samples during operation are checked using a software interface, which also displays the values ​​when testing the sample.

There are changes of components depending on what a vibrating sample magnetometer is used for. In the laboratory you can integrate different types of electromagnets and the changing force of superconducting coils independence on the materials tested and the necessary magnetic field strength. Operators can also use a machine to measure magnetism in relation to temperature and angle except time.

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