What are the different types of Ethernet cable?

Ethernet cables that allow different electronic devices to connect to each other are available in many configurations. Different types of Ethernet cables are identified according to the category, the main ones are Cat3, Cat5, Cat5e and Cat6. Styles are based on the type of applicable applications and from small, lower quality to extremely sensitive high quality.

Standards are called 10base-T or 100base-TX, which is how the cabling is categorized. 10Base-T means that the 10 Mbps base band can travel up to 185 meters. MBP refers to the number of megabit data per second. The base means a base band, which is a signal and system frequencies that move when the transmission is delivered. 100base-TX is much faster Ethernet and runs only on two pairs of wire.

Cat3 is an ethernet cable of the older generation and is usually used in the voice internet protocol (VoIP) due to slow transmission speed. It is originally used for computer networks, the Cat3 Ethernet cable is used in the Telefon the installations. Transmission speed is relatively slow at ten megabits per second and the maximum frequency is only 16 MHz, which is too slow for today's computer network requirements.

The

crossover Ethernet cable connects the device directly instead of the router. The reason why this type of Ethernet cable is called a transition is that the connection inside the cable crosses over each other instead of required a switch. These types are twisted by insulated copper wires and a link to the Internet with four pairs of wire using category 5 or CAT5E, cabling.

The

Ethernet CAT5 cable can be performed at frequencies up to 100 MHz, which is suitable for today's network environment. Known as Fast Ethernet, the CAT5 is the most common type of Ethernet cable used since the middle of 2000. Newer improvement is the CAT5E, which supports the fast Ethernet Igigabyte Ethernet. Another improvement that Cat5e has via Cat5 Ethernet cable is myCross -language and the ability to be back compatible.

Cat6 has even more CAT5 enhancements. The Ethernet cable, which is able to work on frequencies up to 250 MHz, is made of four pairs of twisted wires. The wire is better insulated than the earlier version and which allows the cable to improve. The disadvantage is that the stronger wire makes it incompatible with some earlier applications, which is why, even better, is not as widely used as the CAT5 type.