What Are the Effects of Tourism on GDP?

Tourism industry, known internationally as a tourism industry, is a comprehensive industry that relies on tourism resources and facilities to specialize or mainly engage in soliciting, receiving tourists, providing transportation, sightseeing, accommodation, catering, shopping, and entertainment. The tourism business must consist of three parts: tourism, transportation and passenger transportation, and the accommodation industry represented by hotels. They are the three pillars of tourism.

Tourism industry

Tourism, known internationally

Travel Resources,

From the perspective of business types, there are three main types of tourism: Organize domestic tourists to carry out travel tours in their home countries. Organize domestic tourists to travel abroad. Receiving or soliciting foreigners to travel and explore in their own country. The latter two types of tourism business activities are foreign-related businesses.

Since the tourism industry mainly provides intangible utility to the society through the form of labor services, that is, special use value, to meet the consumption needs of tourists for travel and excursions. The basic characteristics of its industry are unproductive, so it is also called

Definition of modern tourism

Cultural and economic

Tourism includes

Tourism Outlook

In the new stage of the new century, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have established expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption as long-term strategic principles and basic standpoints for promoting the development of the national economy. Tourism is an important part of the tertiary industry and is one of the fastest growing emerging industries in the world. "Several Opinions of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of the Service Industry" proposes that we should vigorously develop tourism, culture, sports, leisure and entertainment-oriented service industries around the goals of a well-off society and the requirements for the transformation and upgrading of the consumption structure.

As China s comprehensive construction of a well-off society continues to advance, China s tourism industry faces major development opportunities: China s sustained and rapid economic growth will play a fundamental supporting role in the growth of tourism demand; the income of urban and rural residents will grow steadily, and per capita GDP will reach 2020. It will reach around US $ 3,500 or more, which will enter the stage of explosive growth of the tourism industry recognized by the world's tourism industry; the country's economic development strategy of expanding domestic demand and accelerating the development of the service industry will create new opportunities for the further development of the tourism industry; China The further expansion of opening up will help China s tourism industry better function on the international market and the world stage, creating more favorable conditions; China's political harmony, social stability, and China will become one of the safest tourist destinations in the world; With the improvement of the current vacation system and the implementation of the paid vacation system, a huge domestic tourism consumer market will be formed. Although we are facing an international financial crisis that hasn't happened in a century, our strategic opportunities for economic and social development have not been reversed, and the development of China's tourism industry is still in a rising period. Based on the above analysis, China's tourism industry will enter a new stage of development and present a series of distinctive characteristics:

Tourism continues to grow

Market continues to grow

While maintaining the competitiveness of international tourism, domestic tourism and outbound tourism will enter a period of rapid development. China's tourism market will develop from inbound tourism as the mainstay and domestic tourism to the three major domestic, inbound and outbound tourism markets. By 2015, China s overnight tourist arrivals in China will reach 100 million, domestic travel will reach 2.8 billion, per capita travel will be 2 times, outbound tourism will reach 100 million, and the total of three major market tourists will reach 3 billion. China will become The world's largest tourist receiving country, the fourth largest tourist source country and the world's largest domestic tourism market.

Tourism opening up

Opening up faster

With the end of the transition period of joining the WTO, the tourism industry will start a new round of opening up to the outside world, the integration process of domestic and foreign tourism markets will accelerate, and it will further integrate with international markets, international rules, and international standards. The scale of China's inbound and outbound tourism continues to expand. The tourism industry will further play a role in enhancing the country's soft power. China's tourism industry will continue to strengthen its voice in the world tourism industry. Its international status and influence will continue to increase. It will participate in international rules and standards. The development and application space has been further expanded.

Tourism diversification

Diversified development

With the continuous and rapid growth of our country's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, while traditional tourism continues to grow, leisure tourism will develop rapidly. A large number of new tourism formats closely related to modern lifestyles will emerge. Urban and rural residents' travel options will become more diverse, and the supply of tourism products will be more abundant and abundant.

Tourism facility needs

Related facility requirements

The demand for tourism development on infrastructure and related facilities will increase significantly, and the support and promotion of related industries will become more obvious. According to preliminary predictions, by 2015, China s aircraft passengers will reach about 450 million passengers, which will require about 1,800 new aircraft and about 6.3 million new flights; railway passengers will reach about 2.5 billion, requiring additional passenger transport About 50,000 vehicles; about 40 million new private cars will be added nationwide; about 10,000 passenger ships will be added; and about 200,000 various types of accommodation facilities will be added.

Tourism benefits

Tourism benefits

In the coming period, the contribution of tourism development to building a well-off society in an all-round way will become more apparent. By 2015, the added value of the national tourism industry can reach about 2 trillion yuan, accounting for about 4.8% of GDP, and about 11% of the added value of the service industry. The contribution of tourism to GDP growth can reach 1 percentage point, and The contribution rate of industry growth can reach 2 percentage points, and the tourism industry can play a positive role for economic development. By 2015, the total tourism employment will reach about 100 million people, and the contribution rate of tourism to social employment growth can reach 2 percentage points. Tourism can play an active role in social employment; by 2015, tourism revenue in the central and western regions of China will account for about 50% of total national tourism revenue, and tourism revenue in rural areas will account for one third of total national tourism revenue. Tourism can play a positive role in the construction of new countryside and regional development. By 2015, the number of Chinese and foreign tourism exchanges will reach more than 200 million, and the number of tourism exchanges across the Taiwan Strait, Hong Kong and Macau will exceed 100 million. Diplomacy and positive effects on work in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao; by 2015, Chinese citizens will travel 100 million outbound, and overseas travel will cost more than 100 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to reducing International trade surplus of 100 billion US dollars the country, tourism will play a balanced international trade, the role of the lubricant to ease trade friction.

Accelerating tourism upgrade

Tourism is an inevitable requirement for improving the quality of life in an all-round way of building a well-off society, and it is also an inevitable result of world economic and social development. Tourism concentratedly reflects people's requirements for all aspects of quality of life, and tourism consumption has become a continuous demand, which makes the tourism industry have a relatively strong ability for sustainable development and ability to resist risks. Tourism development is not simply a matter of adapting to demand, but a comprehensive manifestation of meeting actual demand, triggering potential demand, and creating new demand. This is a process of continuous improvement of management and service levels, and a process of comprehensive benefits. With the acceleration of industrialization, urbanization, informationization, and internationalization, the potential of tourism development is huge and the prospects are broad, and it will continue to maintain rapid development.

In the new stage of development, China's tourism industry is in a critical period of development, with both important development opportunities and severe challenges. China's tourism industry has been in a "market transition period, prominent contradictions period, and management improvement period". It is facing the arduous task of optimizing the industrial structure, changing the growth mode, and improving the quality and level of development. There is an urgent need to change from extensive operation to intensive operation. From quantity expansion to quality improvement, from meeting the basic needs of people's tourism to providing high-quality tourism services. To this end, China's tourism industry must complete the three major tasks of promoting the construction of the tourism industry system, comprehensively improving the quality of the tourism industry, and comprehensively exerting the functions of the tourism industry in order to achieve the strategic goal of building a world tourism power and fostering new important industries.