What Are the Different Types of Intellectual Property Jobs?

Intellectual property rights refer to the ownership of intellectual labor results produced by human intellectual labor. It is an exclusive right granted to eligible authors, inventors, or achievement owners according to the laws of each country for a certain period of time. It is generally considered to include copyright (copyright) and industrial property rights. Copyright (copyright) refers to the collective name of the personal and property rights enjoyed by authors and other copyright owners of literary, artistic, and scientific works in accordance with law; industrial property rights refer to invention patents, utility model patents, and design patents , Trademarks, service marks, manufacturer names, source names, or appellations of origin.

Intellectual Property Protection

With intellectual property rights

China's intellectual property protection, especially the patent system, has continued to develop in the course of reform and opening up and has made certain achievements.

1. Initially established and continuously improved the patent laws and regulations system. The Chinese Patent Law was amended twice in 1992 and 2000, further clarifying the legislative purpose of promoting scientific and technological progress and innovation, and strengthening patent justice and

Five thousand years ago, Chinese pottery in Banpo Village had the world's finest pointed-bottomed bottles and crow's feet pots, and the name of the producer was designed to protect their products. Today we know that the three pillars of protecting intellectual property are

Intellectual property protection has become

Facing the new situation of economic globalization and the development of international intellectual property protection, especially after China's accession to the WTO, China's economy will be integrated with the world economy. China's intellectual property work is facing tremendous pressure and challenges. They must effectively strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and through effective protection of intellectual property rights, the country can form a comparative advantage in knowledge resources, thereby promoting the economic development and technological progress of the entire country.

Intellectual property protection refers to stopping and cracking down on intellectual property infringement in accordance with current laws and regulations.

Specifically: stop and fight

Intellectual property protection is still in the development stage in China.

In November 2019, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Strengthening the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights" and issued a notice requesting that all regions and departments carefully implement them in accordance with actual conditions. ^[6]

Cornerstone of Internet Copyright Protection

Jiang Zhipei (former President of the Intellectual Property Division of the Supreme People's Court): China now accepts more than 30,000 intellectual property cases each year, of which copyright cases account for

Nearly half, and a quarter of the nationwide, involves the Internet. Half of Beijing's copyright disputes are Internet cases. Opening the history of intellectual property protection, the balance of interests is a cornerstone, and lawmakers and legislators must be aware of this issue. To achieve online copyright protection, in general, it is a balance of interests. While creating your own value, pay attention to protecting the rights and interests of others. This is the principle of balance of interests. From the Internet service information industry to copyright, we must consider how legitimate rights and interests can be more fully protected. A series of technical issues are involved in the protection of network copyright, such as a series of value-added services such as links, search engines, videos, and online TV. These value-added projects always involuntarily take the pursuit of interests as the main purpose, thereby infringing on the rights of stakeholders. This requires our legal protection to be constantly improved, to ensure that people in all sectors of the industry have certain laws to follow, and to let people know how to do it right, what to do is wrong, and achieve legal compliance.

Copyright protection = protect yourself

Sun Lei (Director of the Cultural Office of the Education, Culture, Health Committee of the National People's Congress): In recent years, with the strengthening of China's intellectual property protection and the continuous improvement of the online market operation order, more and more websites have begun to take the road of authorized operation. Many websites not only obtain the right of use through the author, but also make the website itself the copyright owner. For these sites, protecting copyright means protecting themselves. To solve the problem of obtaining legal authorization, we need to further establish a sound and reasonable authorization mechanism, promote cooperation between copyright owners and websites, continuously improve the copyright protection mechanism in the network environment, and actively create conditions to promote network technology and copyright protection. Coordinated development.

The close cooperation between copyright owners and Internet content or service providers is the main driving force for the development of Internet communication in China. Now referring to copyright disputes, for cases involving new Internet technologies, both the copyright owner and the provider of Internet content want to seek support from the judge and find a statement. Chinese culture has always advocated harmony. Judgment is not the main method to resolve online disputes. The national court system strongly advocates and strengthens dispute mediation in practice. This is to build a harmonious society and take into account the interests of the parties, especially economic and social benefits. way of doing.

Internet copyright protection should advance with the times

Chen Jinchuan (President of the Intellectual Property Division of the Beijing Higher People's Court): New communication technologies and new business models continue to trigger new types of copyright cases. Therefore, Internet copyright protection must keep pace with the times. For example, with the development of Internet technology, network copyright cases present a complex situation where a certain type is dominated at the same time as other types of cases coexist and continue to increase. The number of related cases is large, which is in line with the characteristics of the network. Because the work is used by multiple websites, the same copyright owner sues multiple websites, or multiple rights holders jointly sue a certain percentage of cases. On the one hand, it reflects the increased legal awareness and rights protection awareness of right holders, and on the other hand, it brings great pressure to the court's trial work.

Therefore, in the trial of internet copyright cases, we must adhere to three basic principles: the first is to try according to law; the second is to balance, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of copyright owners through case trials, while promoting the dissemination of literary and artistic works, and ensuring that the majority of Internet users have the right to know , Promote the development of network technology and new business models; third, we must pay attention to the relationship between technology and law enforcement. Judges must first understand new technologies and understand new business models. In this technology, the law is properly applied, but not affected by technology. And business model constraints.

Recently, the "Jian Wang Action", a special campaign to combat online infringement and piracy in 2010, was officially launched nationwide, this is also the sixth special action launched since 2005.

In fact, with the rapid development of the Internet and mobile communication technology, the issue of Internet copyright protection has become the focus of attention at home and abroad. In this regard, relevant experts and scholars expressed their opinions on the balance between copyright owners and the public in the network environment, how to strengthen the protection of copyright, and the new challenges raised by the development of network technology on copyright protection. ^[7]

Support innovation, but do nt discard it. The ancients have researched the correct, practical, and scientific knowledge and theories. Those who are pursuing different shapes and strange shapes, unique architecture and daily necessities designs, although they are innovative, but their unpractical and unscientific features have led to the construction of buildings and the production of goods, but they have not achieved satisfactory functions and effects. Waste of materials and labor waste, more high-tech domestic waste is generated, and consumer enthusiasm and hard money are wasted, resulting in hard-to-erased disappointment and bad psychological shadow after practical use. It is hoped that the protection of intellectual property rights can play a good positive role, not to restrict the normal development of various science and technology in the society, and not to make some people with weird ideas fall into a misunderstanding, deviating from the purpose of scientific and practical and benefiting human .

Will it lead some non-researchers to use selfish schemes and extreme methods to deprive and occupy the scientific research results of those who truly research the results? Cause the researcher not to benefit and cause trouble? How to avoid this phenomenon needs to develop more reasonable related protection regulations.