What Are the Different Types of Surveyor Qualifications?

The surveyor is in the shipyard to supervise \ inspection \ acceptance of shipbuilding progress \ quality and so on. The scope of knowledge to be mastered: welding, painting, non-destructive testing, dimensional measurement, etc. and related knowledge of steel structure construction.

Surveyor

Right!
The surveyor is in the shipyard to supervise \ inspection \ acceptance of shipbuilding progress \ quality and so on. The scope of knowledge to be mastered: welding, painting, non-destructive testing, dimensional measurement, etc. and related knowledge of steel structure construction.
Chinese name
Surveyor
Foreign name
Surveyor
Surveyors generally work in classification societies. There are generally ten famous classification societies in the world:
I. In order to strengthen the plan review and survey of ships, ensure the review of ship drawings and ship construction
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 In order to strengthen the management of ship inspection professionals, improve the quality of ship inspection professionals, ensure the quality of ship inspections, and prevent water environment pollution, The Regulations and the relevant provisions of the national vocational qualification certificate system make these provisions.
Article 2. These regulations apply to professional and technical personnel engaged in ship survey work in approved ship survey agencies. Ship inspection includes inspection of ships and offshore facilities (including shipping cargo containers), inspection of fishing vessels, review of related design drawings and technical documents.
Article 3 The State implements a professional access system for professional and technical personnel engaged in ship surveys and incorporates it into the unified planning of the national professional and technical personnel professional qualification certificate system.
Article 4 The term registered surveyor mentioned in these Provisions refers to professional and technical personnel who have obtained the Qualification Certificate of Registered Surveyor of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the qualification certificate) after registration and are registered in accordance with law.
Article 5 The Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Communications, and the Ministry of Agriculture are jointly responsible for the implementation of the Registered Surveyor System, and guide, supervise and inspect the implementation of the system according to the division of responsibilities. The personnel administration department of the provincial people's government supervises and inspects the qualification examination and registration of registered surveyors in its administrative area.
Chapter II Examination
Article 6 The qualification of registered surveyors shall be based on the national unified outline and unified proposition examination system, which is held once a year in principle.
Article 7 The qualification examination for registered surveyors is divided into two categories: ships, marine facilities and fishing vessels, each of which is divided into 4 levels. Professional and technical personnel can register for the examinations of the corresponding category and level according to the actual work needs.
Article 8 The Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture respectively organize the establishment of expert committees for corresponding categories of examinations, which are responsible for formulating examination subjects, compiling examination outlines, establishing examination test banks, organizing examination propositions, and proposing standards for related categories of examinations.
Article 9 The Ministry of Personnel, together with the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture, respectively examines examination subjects, examination outlines, and examination questions for the corresponding categories, and examines, supervises, directs, and determines the eligibility criteria for examinations.
Article 10 Citizens of the People's Republic of China, who abide by national laws and regulations, abide by professional ethics, physical health, and meet the requirements for corresponding examination registration, can apply to take the examinations of the corresponding category and level. The examination implementation measures shall be separately formulated by the Ministry of Personnel in conjunction with the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture.
Article 11 Those who pass the examination shall be issued by the Ministry of Personnel and printed by the Ministry of Personnel, and the corresponding category and level qualification certificates shall be printed by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Communications, respectively. this certificate is valid throughout the country.
Article 12 Whoever obtains the qualification certificate of a registered surveyor by improper means shall be withdrawn by the certification authority and shall not take the registered surveyor qualification examination again within 3 years.
Chapter III Registration
Article 13 The registered surveyor qualification shall implement a registration management system. Those who have obtained the qualification certificate must be registered before they can engage in ship survey work within the specified scope.
Article 14 The Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture are the registration examination and approval institutions for the qualifications of registered surveyors in corresponding categories. The Maritime Bureau with the function of ship inspection and management directly under the Ministry of Communications is a registration review agency for the qualifications of registered surveyors (ships and offshore facilities); the fishery administrative departments of various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities are registered surveyors (fishery ships). Registration review agency.
Article 15 Personnel who have obtained a qualification certificate and applied for registration shall be employed by an inspection agency with ship inspection qualifications, and submit an application for registration to the corresponding category registration review agency through the employing unit.
Article 16 After receiving the applicant's application materials, the registration review agency shall inform the applicant on the spot or within 5 working days of all the contents that need to be corrected once the application materials are incomplete or do not conform to the legal form. Failure to inform will be deemed accepted from the date of receipt of the application materials. For registration applications that are accepted or disapproved, a written voucher affixed with the special seal of the registration review agency and a date should be issued.
Article 17 Within 20 working days from the date of acceptance, the registration review agency shall complete the review of the application materials in accordance with the prescribed conditions and procedures, and report the application materials and review opinions to the corresponding registration approval agency for approval. The registration examination and approval agency shall make an approval decision within 20 working days from the date of receiving the materials of the applicants. For the decision of disapproval, the reasons shall be stated in writing, and the applicant shall be informed of the right to apply for administrative reconsideration or file an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the law. If an approval decision cannot be made within the prescribed time limit, the applicant shall be informed of the reasons for the extension of the time limit. The registration examination and approval agency shall, within 10 working days from the date of making the approval decision, send the approval decision to the applicant who has been approved for registration, and issue the corresponding category and level of the "Registered Surveyor of the People's Republic of China Registration Certificate" (hereinafter referred to as Registration Certificate ").
Article 18 Each registration of the Registration Certificate is valid for 3 years. Registration is a certificate of practice for registered surveyors within the validity period.
Article 19 The applicants for registration shall submit the following materials at the same time:
(1) Application Form for Registration of Registered Surveyor of the People's Republic of China;
(2) Qualification Certificate of corresponding category and level;
(3) Certificates that the hiring unit has passed the assessment of business training, work experience and inspection ability;
(4) labor or employment contracts signed with the employing unit;
(5) Other conditions stipulated by the registration approval authority.
Article 20 An initial registration person may apply for registration within one year from the date of obtaining the qualification certificate. Those who have not applied after the deadline must meet the requirements for continuing education when applying for initial registration.
Article 21 If the registration is required to continue practicing after the expiration of the validity period, it shall apply for renewal of registration in accordance with the procedures prescribed in Article 15 of these regulations within 30 working days before the expiration. According to the applicant's application, the registration examination and approval agency shall make a decision to grant renewal of registration within the prescribed time limit; if no decision is made within the time limit, it shall be deemed to be granted renewal. Renewal of registration requires the submission of the following materials:
(1) Application Form for Registration of Registered Surveyor of the People's Republic of China for renewed registration;
(2) Qualification certificates of corresponding categories and levels;
(3) The labor or employment contract signed with the employing unit;
(4) Certification materials for the employment unit that passed the assessment and completed the continuing education during the registration period.
Article 22 During the validity period of registration, a registered surveyor who changes the practice unit shall terminate the labor or employment relationship with the original employing unit and complete the change registration procedures in accordance with the procedures prescribed in Article 15 of these regulations. After changing the registration, its registration certificate will continue to be valid for the period of validity of the original registration. The following materials are required to change registration:
(1) The Application Form for Registration of Registered Surveyors of the People's Republic of China for change of registration;
(2) Qualification Certificate of corresponding category and level;
(3) The labor or employment contract signed with the newly hired unit;
(4) Proof of work transfer, or proof of termination of labor or employment relationship with the original employer, or proof of retirement.
Article 23 If a registered surveyor is incapacitated, died, or is declared missing, his registration certificate will become invalid.
Article 24 If a registered surveyor is in any of the following circumstances, the registered surveyor or the employing unit shall promptly apply to the corresponding registration review agency, and after the review and approval by the corresponding registration review agency, go through the cancellation formalities and withdraw the " Registration Certificate.
(1) not having full capacity for civil conduct;
(2) applying for cancellation of registration;
(3) The business license of the employing unit has been revoked;
(4) where the employer has revoked the ship inspection qualification certificate;
(5) Terminating the labor or employment relationship with the employing unit;
(6) The registration expires and the registration is not renewed;
(7) Being employed by two or more ship survey agencies at the same time;
(8) Those whose registration has been cancelled according to law;
(9) Being subject to criminal punishment;
(10) Other circumstances in which registration should be cancelled.
Article 25 Registration shall not be granted in any of the following circumstances:
(1) not having full capacity for civil conduct;
(2) The criminal punishment has not been executed;
(3) Criminal penalties for violations of laws and disciplines in ship survey work, less than 2 years from the date of implementation of the criminal penalties to the date of application for registration;
(4) Other circumstances where registration is not permitted by laws and regulations.
Article 26 If a registration applicant obtains registration by improper means, it shall be revoked, and administrative sanctions shall be imposed by the registration examination and approval agency according to law. The parties shall not apply for registration again within 3 years; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be investigated in accordance with law.
Article 27 If a person who has been deregistered or not registered has re-established the initial registration conditions and meets the continuing education requirements of these regulations, he may apply for registration in accordance with the procedures specified in Article 15 of these Regulations.
Article 28 The registration examination and approval agency shall regularly announce the registration of registered surveyors. If the parties have objections to the cancellation of registration or not to registration, they may apply for administrative reconsideration or file an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the law.
Article 29 Continuing education is a necessary condition for the renewed registration of registered surveyors, re-application for registration, and overdue initial registration. During each registration period, the registered surveyor shall complete the continuing education of the profession in accordance with regulations. The registered surveyor's continuing education is divided into compulsory courses and elective courses. The total hours of required courses and elective courses are not less than 120 hours.
Chapter IV Practice
Article 30 A registered surveyor shall conduct ship surveying practice activities in a unit with ship survey qualification.
Article 31 The scope of practice of a registered surveyor shall be conducted in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and rules of national ship surveys.
Article 32 The survey report formed during the survey of a ship must be signed and sealed by a registered surveyor before it can take effect and bear relevant legal responsibilities.
Article 33 A registered surveyor who engages in related survey activities shall be accepted by the unit to which the surveyor belongs and shall be charged uniformly. For the economic loss caused by a registered surveyor's inspection quality accident or related inspection results that do not comply with relevant national laws, regulations and standards, the unit applying for inspection and the registered surveyor who performs the inspection task shall bear corresponding responsibilities according to law.
Chapter V Rights and Obligations
Article 34 Registered surveyors have the following rights:
(1) use the title of registered surveyor;
(2) engaging in ship inspection activities within the prescribed scope and performing corresponding post duties in accordance with relevant national ship inspection laws, regulations and rules;
(3) receiving continuing education;
(4) Obtaining labor remuneration corresponding to their professional responsibilities;
(5) To raise objections to inspection and certification issuance that does not meet the requirements, and report it to the superior inspection agency or registration examination and approval agency;
(6) Appealing for violations of my rights.
Article 35 A registered surveyor shall perform the following obligations:
(1) abiding by laws, regulations and relevant management regulations;
(2) implementing inspection laws, regulations, rules and standards;
(3) to ensure the quality of inspection work and bear corresponding responsibilities;
(4) Sign the corresponding documents completed in the inspection activities;
(5) not allowing others to practice in their own name;
(6) Receive continuing education and improve inspection standards;
(7) Keep state secrets and other people's commercial and technical secrets learned during inspection activities;
(8) Complete other related tasks assigned by the ship survey agency.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 36 Before the date when these regulations are issued, those who have been engaged in ship inspection for a long time have passed the corresponding examinations organized by the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture, obtained the corresponding competency certificates, professional qualification certificates for ships, and met the qualification requirements for assessment. Personnel can obtain the qualification certificates of registered surveyors of corresponding categories through the examination and determination methods. The examination determination methods shall be separately formulated by the Ministry of Personnel in conjunction with the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture.
Article 37 For the personnel who have obtained the corresponding category and level qualification certificates and meet the requirements for the professional positions of engineers, assistant engineers, and engineering technicians in the "Provisional Regulations for the Position of Engineering and Technical Personnel," the employer may select the appropriate professional and technical positions according to the work needs. . Among them, obtaining the A-level qualification certificate can be employed as an engineer position; obtaining the B-level qualification certificate can be employed as an engineer or assistant engineer position; obtaining the C-level qualification certificate can be employed as an assistant engineer position; and obtaining the D-level qualification certificate can be employed as an assistant engineer or engineering technician position.
Article 38 Residents of Hong Kong and Macau who meet the requirements for examination registration may apply to take the qualification examination for registered surveyors. Applicants should submit their identity certificate, corresponding professional education or degree certificate recognized by the education administration department of the State Council, and proof of their experience in inspection when applying. The methods for Taiwan professionals to take the examination are separately stipulated. Administrative measures for foreign professionals to apply for the qualification examination of registered surveyors, application for registration and practice shall be separately formulated.
Article 39 The types and methods of inspection documents that need to be signed and stamped by registered surveyors, and specific measures such as the number of registered surveyors, registration management and continuing education that are engaged in ship survey work units shall be formulated by the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Agriculture respectively. .
Article 40 In the process of implementing the Registered Surveyor System, if the relevant administrative authorities and their related agencies have caused damage to the legitimate rights and interests of professional and technical personnel due to work errors, they shall be compensated in accordance with the National Compensation Law of the People s Republic of China. And to recover from the responsible person.
Article 41 If the staff of the relevant administrative department or relevant agency fails to perform their duties, fails to supervise, or seeks private gains and other violations of discipline and rules, which cause adverse effects or serious consequences, they shall be ordered to correct by their administrative department, The person in charge directly responsible and other persons directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions according to law; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the law.
Article 42 Personnel engaged in the inspection of military ships, public security boats and sports boats shall be implemented in accordance with relevant state regulations.
Article 43 These Provisions shall become effective on March 1, 2006. [1]

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