What are the different types of fire departments in the wild?

Firefighting tasks of wilderness are usually divided into separate crews, each of which has specific responsibility during the fire. It is a very physical profession and can be dangerous. Job seekers should show excellent fitness and outdoor skills. Local and national emergency services usually hire both seasonal and permanent employees.

Many wild crew crews consist of three to ten firefighters, although larger crews can have up to twenty. Fuel and hand crews cooperate on mechanical fire reduction, wood thinning to reduce the fuel by cutting and burning the prescribed fires. These are controlled burns that help maintain the health of wooded areas and reduce the possibility of a large fire. They also work with engine crews and patrol areas and control hotspots. Staff in the wilderness of firefighting can also be assigned to the crew that maintains equipment and is preparing for the prescribed fires.

remote work crew, sometimes calledAnene hotshot crews, spend a lot of time to do the same type of work as the crews of the hands during fire suppression, create fire lines and clean the burned areas. Their specialty is an extremely robust terrain; In general, they are self -sufficient and fit. The engines can not always get into these remote areas, so their maintenance helps to prevent the fire from get out of control. Mobile crews can also be deployed in larger fires far from their base, where they remain in fire camps for the duration of the event.

The most sought -after firefighting work Wildland belongs to the crew of helicopters and smoke spikes. These firefighters specialize in helicopter operations that bring rappeling crews to the fire unattainable by other means. The aircraft can also throw out the fire slowing or water on the fire itself, put it in the tank and relax it as it flies over their heads. Smokejumpers generally have experience with anotherEven crews and are particularly trained to the parachute to burning areas from a plane with a fixed wing.

All different jobs in the wilderness must be coordinated for successful suppression efforts. The main focus is to protect life and then property; There are sometimes accidents and tragedies because of the danger of fighting fires. Continued security training and updated technology in combat and fire detection before spreading, helping to protect firefighters at work.

Firefighting tasks of wilderness are classified as demanding, which means that the level of physical fitness should be high; They often lift heavy objects such as large hoses and tools. They will need competent outdoor skills such as compass reading or topographic maps, node binding and chopping trees and tents. Most of this work is carried out heavy shoes and protective equipment such as coats, gloves and bottles with oxygen. First aid skills and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) are very desirable, especiallyon for the distant crews.

Those interested in finding jobs of firefighters in the wild should prepare for outdoor work in less than ideal conditions. Most national forestry organizations hire temporary and permanent crew members in the summer, usually looking for candidates who have already introduced skills. Those who have experience have a better chance of gaining a permanent position.