What Do Interior Decorators Do?

Career orientation

Interior designer

Right!
Career orientation
Interior decoration designer refers to professionals who use material technology and artistic methods to design the indoor environment of buildings, aircraft, cars, ships and other interior spaces.
Occupation level
There are four levels in this profession, namely: interior decoration designer (National Vocational Qualification Level 4) interior decoration designer (National Vocational Qualification level 3), interior decoration designer (National Vocational Qualification level 2), advanced interior decoration design Division (National Vocational Qualification Level 1).
Note: The current test level: Level 4.
Chinese name
Interior designer
Application conditions
Continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 4 years
Occupational environment
Indoor, normal temperature, dust-free
Nature
Decoration designer
Full-time vocational school education is determined according to its training goals and teaching plan. Promotion training period
Interior decoration designer (one of the following conditions)
(1) After formal training of the professional interior decoration designer, he has reached the required standard hours, and obtained a certificate of completion.
(2) Have been engaged in this occupation for more than 4 years.
(3) Graduates of college or above majors or related majors who have continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 2 years.
---- Interior decoration designer (one of the following conditions)
(1) After obtaining the professional qualification certificate of the professional interior decoration designer, he has been engaged in this occupation for more than 3 years. After formal training of the professional interior decoration designer, he has reached the required standard number of hours, and obtained the completion certificate.
(2) After obtaining the professional qualification certificate for the interior designer of this occupation, he has been engaged in this occupation continuously for more than 5 years.
(3) Continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 7 years.
(4) Those who have obtained the professional qualification certificate of this interior designer
Indoor, normal temperature, dust-free.
(A) project function analysis
(2) Draft project design
(I) Scheme Design
(2) Deepening the design of the scheme
(Three) detailed structural design and construction drawing
(I) Construction technical work
(II) Completion of technical work
1. Able to complete the human environment survey of the project area
2. Able to complete site surveys of design projects
3 Able to master the owner's ideas and requirements Can complete the design draft according to the requirements of the design task
1. Ability to complete graphic design according to functional requirements
2. Ability to draw design ideas into
1. Folklore history and cultural knowledge
2. Site survey knowledge
3 Construction, decoration materials and structural knowledge
1. Design Procedure Knowledge
2. Writing expression knowledge
1. Knowledge of interior mapping
2. Spatial modeling knowledge
3 Freehand perspective method
1. Decoration craft knowledge
2. Furniture and lighting knowledge
3 Color and lighting knowledge
4 Environmental greening knowledge
1. Knowledge of decoration structure
2. Construction equipment knowledge
3 Knowledge of construction drawing
1. Knowledge of material varieties, specifications and quality verification
2. Knowledge of construction codes
3 Construction quality standards and inspection knowledge
1. Knowledge of acceptance criteria
2. Field test knowledge
3 Completion drawing knowledge
Interior designer job requirements
Professional function
Work content
Skill requirements
related information
First, design preparation
(A) project function analysis
1. Able to complete the human environment survey of the project area
2. Able to complete site surveys of design projects
3 Able to master the owner's ideas and requirements
1. Folklore history and cultural knowledge
2. Site survey knowledge
3 Construction, decoration materials and structural knowledge
(2) Draft project design
Able to complete the design draft according to the requirements of the design task book
1. Design Procedure Knowledge
2. Writing expression knowledge

Design expression
(I) Scheme Design
1. Ability to complete graphic design according to functional requirements
2. Ability to draw design ideas into a three-dimensional perspective
3 Ability to explain design solutions to users
1. Knowledge of interior mapping
2. Spatial modeling knowledge
3 Freehand perspective method
(2) Deepening the design of the scheme
1. Able to select decoration materials reasonably and determine color and lighting methods
2. Selection of various interfaces, doors and windows, furniture, lamps, greenery and fabrics in the room
3 Able to coordinate with related majors in architecture, structure, equipment, etc.
1. Decoration craft knowledge
2. Furniture and lighting knowledge
3 Color and lighting knowledge
4 Environmental greening knowledge

(Three) detailed structural design and construction drawing
1. Able to complete the detailed design of the decoration
2. Ability to draw construction drawings in accordance with professional drafting specifications
1. Knowledge of decoration structure
2. Construction equipment knowledge
3 Knowledge of construction drawing

Design implementation
(I) Construction technical work
1. Ability to complete material selection
2. Capable of effective inspection of construction quality
1. Knowledge of material varieties, specifications and quality verification
2. Knowledge of construction codes
3 Construction quality standards and inspection knowledge
(II) Completion of technical work
1. Ability to assist the project leader in completing the design acceptance of the design project
2. Ability to assist with as-built drawings based on design changes
1. Knowledge of acceptance criteria
2. Field test knowledge
3 Completion drawing knowledge

Interior designer job requirements
Professional function
Work content
Skill requirements
related information
Design creativity
(I) Design Concept
Able to determine the dominant direction of the design based on the functional requirements and space conditions of the project
1. Functional analysis common sense
2. Interpersonal gap
3 Design aesthetic knowledge
4 Knowledge of spatial patterns
5. Hand-drawn expressions
(Two) functional positioning
Capable of accurately positioning the project according to the owner's usage requirements


(Three) creative sketches
Ability to draw creative sketches


(IV) Design plan
1. Ability to complete functional plan, transportation organization, landscape and furnishing plans
2. Ability to prepare overall design creative copy
1. Solution design knowledge
2. Design copywriting knowledge

Design expression
(I) Comprehensive expression
1. Ability to use a variety of media to fully express design intent
2. Ability to prepare system design files independently
1. Multiple media expression methods
2. Design intent
3 Knowledge of interior design codes and standards
(II) Construction drawing review
1. Capable of drawing and reviewing construction drawings
2. Able to propose a reasonable modification plan based on the problems encountered in the review
1. Knowledge of interior design construction drawings
2. Construction drawing review knowledge
3 Knowledge of various decorative structures

Design implementation
(I) Design and Construction Guidance
Able to complete the design technical guidance of the construction site
1. Design and construction technical guidance knowledge
2. Knowledge of technical archives management
(II) Completion and acceptance
1. Able to complete the completion acceptance of construction projects
2. Ability to complete completion acceptance of construction projects based on design changes


Design management
Design guide
1. Able to guide the design work of interior designers
2. Ability to train interior designers
Professional guidance and training knowledge
Senior interior designer job requirements
Professional function
Work content
Skill requirements
related information
Design positioning
Design system master plan
1. Ability to complete master planning and design of large projects
2. Ability to control all design procedures for complex projects
1. Master planning and design knowledge
2. Design Procedure Knowledge
Design creativity
Overall idea
1. Ability to propose system space image ideas
2. Ability to propose functional regulation schemes
Creative thinking and design methods
Design expression
Overall Planning
1. Ability to use various design methods for overall planning and design
2. Ability to accurately design with various technical standards
Knowledge of building codes and standards
Design management
(1) Organization and coordination
1. Able to reasonably organize relevant design personnel to complete comprehensive design projects
2. Ability to coordinate overall with the owner, architect, and construction unit during the design
1. Management knowledge
2. Public relations knowledge
(Two) design guidance
Able to guide the design work of designers and designers
Knowledge of interior design guidelines

(3) Overall technical audit
Ability to use technical specifications for various design reviews
1. Professional technical norm knowledge
2. Professional technical audit knowledge

(Four) design training
Ability to train designers and designers
1. Relevant knowledge of pedagogy
2. Relevant knowledge of psychology

(5) Supervision and examination
1. Able to complete technical reviews of the feasibility of design solutions at all levels
2. Able to comprehensively monitor and review designs made by designers and designers
3 Ability to take full responsibility for the entire interior design project
1. Technical supervision knowledge
2. Related knowledge of the project leader

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