What Is a Cardiothoracic Surgeon?

Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that specializes in the study of organs in the thoracic cavity, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal, pulmonary, and mediastinal lesions. The field of breast surgery has also been included in this specialty, of which pulmonary surgery and esophageal surgery are the main subjects.

Thoracic Surgery

Thoracic surgery is an ancient discipline. Its formation and development took about a century. At the same time, it has developed from an accumulation of clinical experience to an independent theoretical foundation and an independent system that infiltrates each discipline.

Modern thoracic surgeons do not need to explore the relationship between a certain disease and surgical treatment as hard as the pioneers. The first people have left us many successful or failed lessons, and draw conclusions based on these lessons. Form the basic theory of chest surgery. The training and training of thoracic surgeons should also emphasize the whole process of learning accompanied by medical practice. Thoracic surgeons at different stages, different levels, and different levels have different learning content. They will also continue to absorb new knowledge during learning, so that they can learn new things and make use of them. It is constantly maturing and fuller.

Chinese name: Thoracic Surgery
Category: Medical specialty

Main subject: Pulmonary and esophageal surgery
Diagnosis site: Esophagus, lungs

In 1928, John Alexander of the University of Michigan in the United States established the first resident training program for thoracic surgery. According to his own growing experience, even in the training of thoracic surgery in units with a large number of cases and active work, the training period for young doctors must not be less than two years, otherwise he will lack self-confidence and cannot cope with complex clinical problems. , Can not get the respect of internal medicine colleagues. According to this principle, the physicians he trained all became prominent specialists in thoracic surgery. Later, the American Thoracic Surgery Assessment Board adopted Alexander's training and training program for thoracic surgeons. Alexander is not only the founder and educator of the Department of Thoracic Surgery, but also a distinguished clinician.

Modern thoracic surgeons can understand the basic theory of thoracic surgery and the principles of treatment of various diseases in a short time by reading. They also need to integrate these theories with clinical practice. The bridge connecting these two stages is the training of thoracic surgeons And training. As well as keen observation and pioneering spirit.

Due to the increased requirements for professionalism, thoracic surgery has been differentiated into general thoracic surgery, cardiac surgery, macrovascular surgery, and pediatric cardiac surgery, which can make specialists more exquisite and deep in professional knowledge and skills. Also improved. However, this phenomenon also brings other disadvantages. The diagnosis and treatment of some complicated and mixed organ diseases may be ignored. In order to avoid this situation, it is emphasized that in the initial stage of the thoracic surgery training program, the training of basic knowledge and basic skills of general thoracic surgery and cardiac surgery should be emphasized. Because physicians have a wealth of general thoracic and cardiac surgery

Department of Thoracic Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Open Journal of Thoracic Surgery is a peer reviewed international journal dedicated to the latest advancement of Thoracic Surgery. The goal of this journal is to keep a record of the state-of-the-art research and to promote study, research and improvement within its various specialties. ^[2]

Thoracic Surgery is an open source peer-reviewed international journal published by American Research Press. Committed to the latest developments in thoracic surgery. The purpose of this magazine is to document the most advanced research in some countries and promote the learning, research and improvement of scientists and scholars in their various specialties. Related research areas:

Arterial switch operation

Atrial septal defect repair

Coronary artery bypass surgery

Creation of shunt to the pulmonary artery

Esophagogastrectomy

Heart transplant

Laparoscopic Heller myotomy

Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication

Lung transplant

Maze procedure

Minimal access cardiac surgery

Norwood operation