What Is a Genetic Scientist?

Genetic genes, also called genetic factors, are chemical substances with complex structures that determine the genetic characteristics of organisms. In 1953, American geneticist Watson and British biophysicist Crick and Wilkins discovered that in the 46 chromosomes of a human fertilized egg, a chemical substance containing DNA is called a gene . It is the main material basis for storing, transmitting genetic information and replicating cells. The storage and transfer of genetic information from one generation of cells to the next and from an individual to its offspring involves a chemical mechanism. Watson and Creek created structural models of DNA to explain this mechanism. ^[1]

Genetic

Genes have two characteristics, one is that they can faithfully replicate themselves to maintain the basic characteristics of the organism; the other is that genes can

Genes have three characteristics: stability. The molecular structure of the gene is stable and is not easily changed. Gene stability comes from gene precision

Modern medical research proves that except for injuries, almost all diseases are related to genes. Like blood

Genetic cloning

Clone is a transliteration of the English word clone. Clone is derived from the Greek word klone. The original meaning was seedlings or twigs, which cultivated plants by means of asexual or vegetative propagation, such as rod cutting and grafting.

Today, cloning refers to the asexual reproduction of organisms through somatic cells, as well as a population of offspring individuals with identical genotypes. Cloning can also be understood as replication, copying, that is, the same replica is produced from the prototype, and its appearance and genetic genes are exactly the same as the prototype. For example, clone sheep Dolly

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Genetically modified technology

The artificially isolated and modified gene is introduced into the organism's genome. The expression of the introduced gene causes heritable modification of the organism's traits. This technology is called transgenic technology. People often say that "genetic engineering", "genetic engineering", and "genetic transformation" are synonyms for transgene. Organisms modified by transgenic technology are often called "genetically modified organisms" (GMOs) in the media.