What Is an Investment Farm?

A capitalist farm is an agricultural enterprise that employs workers to produce and manage and extracts surplus value. It is the result of the development of capitalist production relations in agriculture. Generally there are two types of leased land management and operating on own land. When renting land to operate a farm, the agricultural capitalist shall, in accordance with the requirements of the contract, give the profit to the land owner in the form of rent. In the 14th century, Britain, France and other countries already had capitalist farms. In the 16th century, Britain had formed a very rich capitalist farmer class. ^[1]

Capitalist farm

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Corporate farms are the largest capitalist farms, some of which are agricultural monopoly coalitions, which come in two forms:

In the 14th century, the sprout of capitalist farms appeared in Britain. By the 16th century, Britain had formed

The main characteristics of capitalist farms in terms of productivity are

From the perspective of development trends, the concentration and monopoly of farms in capitalist countries will increase. Large farms, especially company farms, are constantly increasing; the number of small farms, especially family farms, is rapidly decreasing, but still accounts for a large proportion of the total number of farms; medium-sized farms continue to be polarized. At the same time, the monopoly capital of industry, commerce and finance has increasingly strengthened their penetration of agriculture. They either directly invest in agricultural operations or sign contracts with farmers to organize farm production into "agricultural and industrial sectors" and "post-agricultural sectors", so The farm is increasingly under its control. All of this will inevitably deepen the contradiction between the socialization of production and the form of private ownership of capitalism.