What is the current cost accounting?

Accountants and tax advisors use current cost accounting to estimate current business assets. This accounting method uses the current inflation rate to determine the cost of asset compensation. It differs significantly from the historical accounting of costs, which determines the costs of compensation based on the original purchase prices. The use of this type of accounting deals with the difference between the historical and current costs resulting from inflation.

Inflation integration into the asset valuation became popular at the end of the 19th century. The company manager, such as Andrew Carnegie, used this method of accounting to determine the values ​​of assets in large companies and the global economic collapse of the late 1920s contributed to its expanded use. The 1929 stock market accident in the United States led to uniform standards of cost accounting that eliminated bad business practices.

Current cost accounting is used to award income tax and business assessment. Business Owers and SamoIndividuals can quote the purchases of assets in the previous year as tax liabilities. The value of each business asset listed on the income tax return is determined by this method and the income tax generally benefits from this style because it provides higher values ​​for their assets.

Banks and institutional creditors use current costs in evaluating the values ​​of enterprises, as it allows creditors to determine the current value of business on the basis of its assets. This value can be used by the creditor to determine the size of loans and repayment conditions. Corporations that bought competitors can use this method to assess the total values ​​of their investment. Current costs are also important in bankruptcy and liquidation processes to determine the total loss of business owners.

The use of current cost accounting did not appear without criticism. One criticism of this approach is that withThe time costs rely tailored to inflation and the costs of main currencies such as the dollar, euro, and only, are not always consistent. Accounting companies and industrial groups may alternate between current and historical costs depending on the inflation level.

Other critics deal with the differentials of currency and purchasing power. Currency exchange courses around the world are changing depending on government politicians and international economic issues. The lack of a single currency for the global economy means that the current costs differ from country to country, and this uncertainty of exchange rate exchange rates is similar to lack of uniformity in purchasing power. Drastic changes in prices in high demand assets from decades to decades mean that a certain amount of money may not buy the same amount of assets as it would buy 30 years ago.

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