What are the different types of nail diseases?

There are a number of nail diseases that span a number of different conditions. Fungi and bacterial infections are the most common causes and are often the basic root of most nail disorders. Common cases include infections of yeast and dermatophyte infection, a mushroom class that includes athletes and skin circuits. Other less serious nail diseases include disfigurement and nail defects and may come from injuries, trauma, nutritional deficiencies or genetics. These include white spots, overgrown nails, Ram's Horn nails, a spoonful of nails and onychoptosis, or nail release. Yeast infections are more common in nails, while dermatophyte infections are more common at the feet. Most of the infections result in onycholysis, the separation of the nail plate of the skin, with visible residues below it. This is due to the entertainment of the keratin protein whose nail is made, and if it is untreated, the nail could eventually fall apart and fall. Mold infections can sometimes be treated with local creams, but are most effectively cured by oral drugs.

bacterial infections are characterized by redness, swelling and pain around the nails. They are most often caused by damage to the area or excessive exposure to chemicals or water and in some cases can be very contagious. Bacteria can enter the nail either side nail folds or from under the nail plate. These bacteria are referred to as paronychia and pseudomonas, and these often lead to greenish color. If it was not treated, the infection could eventually cause the nail plate to rise and fall.

White spots, although very common, are among the least harmful of all nails. Most of them are caused by simple air bubbles under the nail. These are usually caused by trauma, although they can also be partially hereditary. In most cases, white spots grow with a nail and no treatment is required. In more rare, more serious cases, a large quantity mayApparently, white spots are caused by injury to indicate an infection.

rooted nails are common among less undesirable nail diseases and cause the nail to grow and cut into a nail bed. They are more common in their feet, suggesting that the pressure from walking or tight shoes is the primary factor. Most cases are non -infectious and properly cropping and rounding to the nail is satisfactory treatment. In serious cases that usually involve infection, surgery may be necessary.

Ram's Horn nail is a nail disease characterized by increased thickness and curvature of the nail. This is the result of the nail matrix injury and may be hereditary or may be caused by long-Term. Usually Ram's Horn are brownish, strong and difficult to cut, often worsen the condition. Consistent and frequent trimming is the most effective long -term solution.

spoons of nails usually affect the fingers and are characterized by unnaturally thin nails that are curved or wavy, with raised combs. These are the bestMore often, the result of iron deficiency and usually subject to the process in which they thin and become fragile before they finally become a spoon. The doctor's advice is usually the best bet on proper handling.

onychoptosis literally means "falling nails" and is characterized by loosening the nails. Its most common causes are traumatic damage and prolonged infection. Periodic release can also be a by -product of syphilis, fever or undesirable reactions to prescription drugs.