What are the different types of bone fractures?

There are a number of different types of bone fractures, all of which require an individualized treatment that also takes into account the patient's health and individual bones or bones. Before you dive into the wide world of bone fractures, it can help know that the terms "fracture" and "breaking" mean the same. Both include some bone damage that caused to disintegrate or break; "Break" is the term layman that medical experts do not use widely.

Bone fractures are classified into several basic categories. Either they are closed, which means that the skin is intact or open, in which case the skin was in some way damaged. Open fractures are potentially more dangerous because they can be infected, especially if substances are introduced into the wound. Fractures are also classified as simple and include one line of injury or multifragmentary, characterized by distribution or crack in several directions. Like a week to imagine that a simple breakIt is classically easier to heal.

Once the basic features of a fracture are identified, the doctor may focus on what kind of fracture is. A classic fracture in which the bone is literally broken in half is called a complete fracture, while a less serious fracture in which only part of the bone breaks is called a fracture of greenery. In the compacted fracture, the shards of the bones are actually driven into each other, while the fracture of compression is caused by a gradual long -term compression of the spine.

When the bones are broken along the long side, it is known as a linear fracture. Bone fractures that run perpendicular to the long end of the bone are called transverse fractures. A sloping fracture runs along the diagonal, while a spiral fracture is caused by the bone twisting, causing a characteristic spiral formula on site.

The cause of Bozlomenin is not usually trauma, such as a harsh wound or fall. FracturesThey may also occur spontaneously in people with fragile bones; For example, older people can experience fractures after a slight fall, because their bones have become fragile. In all cases, the best fracture forecast requires rapid medical treatment to make the bones compensate, clean and set up bones, immobilize them to have a chance to heal.