What are the different types of hypertension tests?

Hypertension tests are initiated by a non -invasive measurement of the patient's blood pressure using a sphegmomanometer. Blood pressure measurement is usually complemented by physical examination. Part of the physical examination is the observation of the heart by listening to a stethoscope if there are abnormal sounds. The doctor also uses a stethoscope to check the bruit in the arteries. The interview is carried out to see if there is a health condition that is co -morbid with hypertension. It is also performed to verify that the patient maintains inappropriate lifestyle and unhealthy habits such as smoking and excessive intake of alcoholic beverages and oily and salty food, because these are probably the causes of hypertension. Finally, the interview is carried out to check that the family is running hypertension, which is hereditary. Diagnnosis is hypertensive, must undergo multiple hypertension tests, as determined by a doctor. The purpose of the tests is to trace the cause of hypertension and assess any damage it caused in the patient's internal organs. Hypertension tests usually include urine analysis, complete blood count (CBC) and 12-water electrocardiogram (ECG).

urine analysis is carried out to check whether the kidneys are infected and also diagnose whether a developing chronic disease such as hypertensive nephropathy occurs. CBC partly examines the amount of red blood cells, which, when found high, is an indication of polycythemia - a condition common in humans with hypertension. A complex metabolic panel is a blood test that provides information on blood sugar, liver and kidney and electrolytes and fluid balance. Chest X -ray is a lung study ordered to find out whether the heart is enlarged or whether there is evidence of lung hypertension. The patient is subjected to 12 ECG ducts to see if there is a reinforcement or damage to the heart muscle or wall, which is one of the complications of hypertension.

Doctor can order multiple tests, especially for a patient with unfavorable findings on hisHypertension initial tests. Patient with kidney disease indication may be required to submit kidney ultrasound or abdominal CT scanning or both. If the patient has high glucose in the blood or is known to be a diabetic, glychemoglobin and microalbumin urine tests may undergo serum. The 2D echocardiogram can be prescribed for a patient with defective heart function to accurately assess the heart condition.

Hypertension tests are necessary to conduct a physician in his patient's treatment program. The test will also lead a doctor in prescribing the right medication and dosing. The selection of medical specialists who will be part of the medical team will also be facilitated to completely manage the patient's health. The patient therefore has to cooperate to complete the tests at the next possible time.