What are the different types of diseases of the endocrine system?

The

endocrine system consists of several glands that are responsible for the production and secretion of vital hormones that allow the body to function normally. When one or more of these glands stop functioning properly, different endocrine systemic diseases may occur. The most common disorders affecting the endocrine system include polycystic ovary syndrome, diabetes and thyroid dysfunction. Other diseases of the endocrine system include osteoporosis, lack of adrenal gland and lack of growth hormone. Any specific questions or concerns about possible diseases of the endocrine system in an individual situation should be discussed with a doctor or other doctor.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome, commonly referred to as PCOS, is one of the possible diseases of the endocrine system that can affect women, especially disease. Symptoms of this disorder may include pelvic pain, weight gain and irregular menstrual period. Treatment may include diet chanGES, hormone substitution therapy or the use of fertility drugs.

Diabetes is one of the most common diseases of the endocrine system and can affect both men and women. This condition occurs when the body does not create or use the hormone known as insulin, leading to fluctuating blood sugar levels. Treatment of diabetes may include diet or lifestyle treatment and prescription drugs.

thyroid dysfunction occurs when the thyroid gland does not work properly and produces too much or too little thyroid hormones. Women are more often affected by this type of disease than men and weight gain, constipation and inability to develop a fever may occur even when infection is present. Hormone substitution therapy or the use of herbal supplements can help restore the healthy thyroid function.

Osteoporosis is technically bonemoci, although problems with the endocrine system can contribute tothe development of this state. Estrogen deficiencies can cause bones to thin or weaken, common symptoms of osteoporosis. Changes in diet, exercise and the use of over -the -counter or prescription drugs are common treatment options for this disease.

Lack of dysfunction and growth hormones are possible endocrine disease. The renal glands are located just above each kidney and are responsible for the production of hormones that help the body cope with stress and also those that trigger puberty and regulate sexual function. Medicines or surgical intervention may be necessary to treat the adrenal dysfunction. There is a lack of growth hormone when the pituitary does not create sufficient growth hormone, leading to delayed growth patterns in children. Treatment of this endocrine disorder usually involves the use of periodic injections that contain human growth hormone.