What are different types of hypoxia?
Hypoxia is a condition where the insufficient amount of oxygen reaches tissues and cells of the body, even if there is a sufficient amount of blood. This can occur due to lung dysfunction, brain damage, heart disease and stroke. Hypoxia often first affects the brain, liver and heart. Doctors usually treat hypoxia with oxygen therapy and respiratory stimulation drugs. Types of hypoxia may include hypoxia from carbon monoxide poisoning, anemia, blood clots in the lungs and hypocolation, such as the arrest of respirations.
This condition is often characterized by abnormal heart rate or tachycardia, confusion and hypertension, which is unusually high blood pressure. If the demand for oxygen is not met at the cellular level, it can also create a circumstance for hypoxia. The condition resulting from the overall deprivation of oxygen into tissues or organs is called yesoxia. Sometimes there may be generalized hypoxia in otherwise healthy people who suffer from disease. This phenomenon may occur alternately during the deep sea as well as OSOB with sleep apnea, which is a condition when one stops breathing during sleep.
Treatment of various types of hypoxia, such as the brain hypoxia that occurs when there is not enough oxygen that achieves the brain, may include mechanical ventilation and medicines for blood pressure control and heart rhythm. Cerebral hypoxia can also be caused by inhalation of smoke, strangle and paralysis. Other circumstances may include cardiac arrest, drug overdose, drowning and negative complications from general anesthesia during surgery. This type of hypoxia can start to be treated up to five minutes after the oxygen stops flowing. This can lead to irreparable brain damage and finally death.
severe hypoxia can cause seizures, priapism, which is persistent and painful erection of the penis is not associated with sexual excitement and even coma. It can also lead to cyanosis, which is when the skin takes a blue shadein color due to lack of oxygen in the blood. Other symptoms that result from different types of hypoxia may include uncoordinated body movements, reduced judgments and stop breathing.
other types of hypoxia may include histotoxic hypoxia where cells are unable to take blood from the bloodstream; Methemoglobinaemia, in which the blood or blood pigment is higher in the blood; and ischemic hypoxia, while the flow of oxygenated blood is limited to a localized area. These areas may include the brain, heart and uterus.