What is the backbone dysrafism?

Spinal dysrafism is a congenital defect of the nerve tube, a structure that precedes the development of spinal cord in fruits. In normal development, the nerve tube folds exactly together to create a spinal column and secure the spinal cord. Problems may occur if the nerve tube never fully closes or does not shout incorrectly. Symptoms in infants and growing children can range from very mild and almost imperceptible to weakening and disfigurement. Depending on the severity of the symptoms, the multilateral treatment plan involving drugs, surgery and physical therapy may be required to support proper growth and development.

Open dysrafism of the spine occurs when the nerve tube cannot completely close. There are several different varieties of open backbone dysrafism, the most common of which is the development of meningocele in the lower or middle back. Meningocele is essentially a hole in the spine column from which the membranes, cartilage and cerebrospinal fluid eupláchat. The spinal cord is usually maintained intact inThe presence of meningocele, so it can continue to evolve without major complications of the functioning of the central nervous system.

Less common but much more serious complications of open backbone dysrafism is the growth of myelomeningocele. The large cap in the backbone column leaves a room for a membrane bag that protrudes outwards, breaks the skin and muscle tissue. Myelomeningcele bag can contain cartilage, cerebrospinal fluid and spinal cord pieces and nerve endings. The condition can seriously disrupt the future development and functioning of the central nervous system. The child may not control over the movements of the engine or bladder and the intestinal function. In extreme cases, the foot weakness or even permanent paralysis may be deactivated.

In most cases, open backbone dysrafism can be diagnosed while the fetus is still in the womb. Ultrazvukds and blood tests can detect abnormalities in spine development in the second or tI will eat a trimester. A child born with open dysrafism of the spine usually has to undergo an immediate operation to try to level the spinal cord and vertebra. The brain may need to be inserted a short circuit to release excess cerebrospinal fluid into the abdominal cavity. During the patient's life, ongoing physical therapy, pain controls and subsequent cosmetic surgery may be required.

backbone dysrafism can also be a finer problem where the nerve tube almost closes properly and the internal structures do not protrude from the spine. Bifida's spina Oculta is the most common form of closed dysrafism of the spine and may or may not cause physical symptoms and health complications. Most of the children who were born with the occult spina bifida develop normally despite minor defects and do not need special treatment. Occasionally, the offset may occur in the lower spine is susceptible to excessive hair growth. Patients may be endangered by complications later in life such as scoliosis, difficult bending or twinkingOutline and herniated discs that may require surgical intervention.