What are the different types of pseudomonas infections?
pseudomonas genus bacteria are common environmental bacteria and the most important pseudomonas in health problems, pseudomonas aeruginosa lives about half of the human population. A wide range of pseudomonas infections affect humans and other animals such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, heart infections, ear infections and joint infections. Although the genus is ubiquitous in the environment, bacteria tend to be opportunistic pathogens, which means that they usually become dangerous only in sick people. They also survive well in sinks, whirlpools and pools that have low chlorine levels. When they infect people, live in the intestines, ears or skin.
The most medically important species, pseudomonas aeruginosa , is resistant to salt, some antiseptics and some antibiotics. pseudomonas aeruginosa can also survive with limited nutrients. All these qualities mean that pseudomonas infections are an important part of the infections obtained to the hospital.
pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections are the main cause of potentially fatal pneumonia in hospital patients using a fan or are in intensive care. This type of bacteria is also the main cause of infection in patients who have cystic fibrosis, cancer and burns, with approximately half of the affected patients die of infection. Other types of pseudomonas infections obtained in the hospital are urinary tract infections, surgical cuts and blood poisoning. Sometimes bacteria that have attacked blood can pass into bones and joints and cause infection. Bacteria can also cause heart infections of intravenous drug use or heart valve surgery.
In addition to the hospital, pseudomonas infections are the most communication causes of ear infections and corneal ulcers. Bacteria can also infect the eyes of contact lenses and is a common cause of urinary tract infection. pseudomonas aeruginosa that also infect soft tissue, joints or bone of the body when introduced through punctures. Bacteria present in insufficiently disinfected water can also cause a "ear of swimmers" or a disease called folliculitis that infects hair follicles in the skin, usually in people who use whirlpools.
Some bacterial species that were previously included in the Pseudomonas genus were renamed for genetic classification systems. These bacteria could still be referred to as pseudomonas, but they are better known according to their new names. For example, the name Burkholderia has replaced pseudomonas in some medically relevant species, such as Burkderia cepacia and Burkderia pseudomallei . These bacteria also cause opportunistic infections.