What Are the Most Common Pre-Diabetes Symptoms?

Symptoms of pre-diabetes, impaired glucose regulation, including impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). The latter refers to a special metabolic state in which fasting blood glucose is normal, but postprandial blood glucose levels are between normal and diabetic patients.

Pre-diabetes symptoms

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Symptoms of pre-diabetes, impaired glucose regulation, including impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). The latter refers to a special metabolic state in which fasting blood glucose is normal, but postprandial blood glucose levels are between normal and diabetic patients.

TCM disease name

Early symptoms of pondside disease

Visiting department

Internal medicine

Common symptoms

Blood sugar is higher than normal, three more and one less

Contagious

no

way for spreading

no

The diagnostic standard is that in the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) of 75 grams of glucose, the plasma glucose in 2 hours is between 7.8 and 11.0 mmol / L. Currently, IGT is generally considered to be a pre-stage manifestation of diabetes, which is in the development of type 2 diabetes Is even more pronounced.

Pre-diabetes is generally asymptomatic and cannot be easily detected. Therefore, the following people at high risk of diabetes should pay attention to monitoring blood glucose from time to time and early detection of blood glucose elevation tendency: 1. Immediate relatives (such as parents, siblings) have diabetic patients; 2. Age 45 years; 3. Overweight or obese-weight Index (BMI) 25; 4. High density lipoprotein cholesterol low and / or hypertriglyceridemia: high density lipoprotein cholesterol 0.90 millimoles per liter (mmol / l), that is 35 mg per deciliter ( mg / dl); triglycerides 2.82 millimoles per liter (mmol / l), which is 250 milligrams per deciliter (mg / dl); 5, hypertension: systolic pressure, that is, high pressure 140 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) And / or diastolic blood pressure, that is, low pressure 90 millimeters of mercury (mmHg); 6, suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as common stroke hemiplegia; 7, pregnant women aged 30 years or older; those with a history of gestational diabetes; People with large births (birth weight 4 kg); People who have had delayed labor for unknown reasons; Women with polycystic ovary syndrome; 8. Sedentary living habits; 9. Use some special drugs, such as glucocorticoids , Diuretics, etc.

Pre-diabetes can be prevented. People with pre-diabetes can prevent their disease from developing into type 2 diabetes by changing their diet and increasing physical activity. People in pre-diabetes can even get their blood sugar levels back to normal. If the diagnosis is pre-diabetes, it is necessary to actively start interventions such as diet and exercise, as in diabetic patients. 1. Change bad eating habits, eat less high-calorie drinks and foods such as soft drinks, fries, reduce the intake of staple foods such as rice and steamed bread, and eat more vegetables. 2, the right amount of exercise. Start with mild activity and gradually increase the amount of activity based on the individual's tolerance. 3. Actively treat hypertension and hyperlipidemia. 4. If diet and exercise interventions are not effective, you must choose appropriate hypoglycemic drugs for treatment. Now common Chinese medicines include Hengji Yuetai Capsules. Studies show that most people with pre-diabetes can avoid the occurrence of diabetes through timely and reasonable diet and exercise interventions.