What causes a cracked ear drum?
Burst ear drum, also called cracked or perforated ear drum, may have external causes or internal causes. The outer causes of the exchanging ear drum may include any type of trauma in the head. It could be a blow to the head, slap to the ear or an object penetrating into the eardrum. The explosion can also be the outer cause of a cracked ear drum. The most common internal cause of a cracked earon is the infection of the middle ear. Virus, bacteria or fungus can cause middle ear infection. This is the most common cause of a cracked ear drum in children. When a hole or a tear develops in the ear part, it is considered to be ruptured. Trip can cause hearing loss and lead to an increase in middle ear infections. The probability and amount of hearing loss depend on the size of the tears and the placement of the tears.
The ear infects the pressure that builds until the ear drum breaks. Symptoms may include sharp pain, ear bleeding and dizziness. It can also be drainage from the ear and buzzing in the ear.
Barotrauma may be another cause of a cracked ear drum. This is stress on the eardrum caused by sudden changes in air pressure that causes the ear drum to tear. This sometimes occurs on airplanes or diving. Other possible causes of burst of ear drum may include flash explosions, falls and some sports injuries.
In most cases, the cracked ear drum will heal without treatment. The ear drum does not heal in a few weeks and medical intervention is required. This may include the ear drum patch or surgery to repair damage.
During the treatment of the ear drum, be careful not to allow water to the ear. Free pain for pain can be useful, and sometimes the heating pad will help relieve pain. In some cases, doctors prescribe an antibiotic to prevent infection while the cracked ear drum heals.
there are a preventive coatOutline that can prevent a cracked ear drum. Pokud je podezření na ušní infekce, měla by být léčena brzy. Objects, including cotton swabs, should not be inserted in the ears. Activities such as flying and diving should be avoided if the symptoms of the disease are present. Protection against loud sounds should also be used.