What causes enlarged lymph nodes?
lymph nodes are small glands found throughout the body that are responsible for helping toxins filter from the body. Enlarged lymph nodes occur in infections or other health conditions such as inflammatory diseases or cancer. In most cases, enlarged lymph nodes do not require specific medical treatment, although it is important to see a doctor to obtain an accurate diagnosis. Once the reason for enlarged lymph nodes is determined, the original condition can be treated, often reducing the swelling of the lymph nodes.
Infections are the main cause of enlarged lymph nodes. Bacterial infections such as ear infections or tonsillitis are common causes of swollen lymph nodes and are usually treated with antibiotics. Viral infections, including conventional colds or HIV, can also lead to enlarged lymph nodes. Antiviral drugs may or may not be administered depending on the type of viral infection present.
some health conditions in which wayIts inflammation can increase the chances of developing enlarged lymph nodes. These conditions often include lupus or arthritis. It is also known that intestinal disorders such as Crohn's disease, diverticulitis or irritable colon syndrome cause extensive inflammation. Prescription drugs intended to reduce inflammation can also reduce the swelling of the lymph nodes.
Some forms of cancer often cause enlarged lymph nodes, especially lymphoma or leukemia. If other sources of swelling of the lymph nodes cannot be found, blood tests can be performed to confirm the presence of these cancers. Treatment of these conditions may include the use of prescription drugs, chemotherapy or surgery.
After the diagnosis of the cause of enlarged lymph nodes, there may be several domestic treatments to help reduce some discomfort associated with the swelling of the lymph nodes. Warm by Comsting such as TopnThe pad applied to the affected area for 15 or 20 minutes at a time, several times a day, can help reduce pain and swelling. Some people consider it useful to gently massage swollen lymph nodes. Drinking hot tea with a little honey can help reduce inflammation, thereby alleviating some symptoms.
If medical treatment is necessary, the most commonly prescribed drug is an antibiotic, although this method of treatment is only useful if an infection is present. Anti -inflammatory drugs can also help reduce some of the symptoms. It is essential to obtain an accurate diagnosis, so the original condition can be properly treated.