What causes hand, leg and mouth disease?

Hand, leg and mouth disease (HFMD) is a virus that can result from infection with several viruses. They come from a group called Enterovirus God. In order for the virus to cause infection, they must enter the mouth or be inhaled. Behavior should therefore be considered a cause in the spread of HFMD.

A number of viruses in the Enterovirus group are responsible for the disease of the hands, legs and mouth. Undoubtedly, it is the most common type of Coxsackievirus and 16. Enterovirus or EV 71 is also indicated in a large number of escapes of this disease. Coxsackievirus and 16 sometimes cause viral meningitis, even if it is rare. On the other hand, the EV 71 can cause viral meningitis more often and was also associated with encephalitis and paralysis. To be solved with proper seriousness. In other words, the effort to stop its transmission is important. The virus is commonly transmitted by ingestion, often by inserting unhappy hands into the mouth after they touched stool or fluids from the infected person. This contact may not be direct and shared toys or surfaces that can hostThe virus for days, can pass the infection.

Another means of infection with hand, leg and mouth disease is exposed to droplets, such as cough or sneezing. It is harder to avoid this because the symptoms may occur after a person is contagious. In some cases, there can be no way to know whether sneezing carries illness.

The environment that seems to be most comfortable for diseases of the hands, legs and mouths include daily participation and pre -school facilities. Many children are immune to this condition until they are 10 years old. However, there is a chance of contact with contagious fluids, due to the needs of diapers and toilets and a large number of children that are not immune.

small children are also likely to have very poor hygiene. Many children often put their hands in their mouths. Regular washing of the hands and disinfection of toys and ensuring that all workers watch the protocol forEven the diapers replacement or helped children with the use of the toilet, can help prevent HFMD from spreading. It may be impossible to always prevent the passage of infection.

Given the difficulty of controlling diseases spread in places such as children's care facility, it is important to keep children with this disease at home until the doctor has approved their return to school. Doctors do not always test the specific viral cause of hand, legs and mouth diseases, but they should warn parents of signs that could signal serious complications. At home, parents might want to keep good hand washing policies during a focus. Maybe they also want to encourage Babie and toddlers to hold their hands from their mouths.