What is Lachman test?
Lachman test is a type of medical examination that is used to test the degree of flexibility of the knee and the range of movement for the anterior cross that runs along the tibia. The purpose of the test is to find out whether there will be a bond injury, including tears. The Lachman knee test is considered to be the most effective and accurate means of diagnosing problems with an anterior cross ligament and is widely used in sports medicine.
named for John Lachman, an orthopedic surgeon who improved this technique, includes the basics of the patient's position test in a susceptible position on the test table. To start the examination, the patient's knee must be bent to a point of about twenty to thirty degrees. The individual performs one hand for the tibia. The second hand is placed on the thigh of the patient.
Another part of the Lachman test allows you to start the test of the front crossing ligament. While it slowly pulls to the tibia, the examiner notes the ligament. If the liga is intact and in the correctoperating condition, limiting the range of movement to normal amount. If the ligament is torn, there will be an excessive amount of movement, as well as the end point that is somewhat soft to the touch.
When the Lachman test indicates the presence of a torn front cruise ligament, the result is known as a positive test. If the knees, tibia and ties work in an acceptable extent of movement, it is known as the negative Lachman's test, suggesting that there are no cracks, tears or other serious damage. The test makes it possible to eliminate the torn liga as the cause of any knee pain present and allows the attending physician to explore other potential reasons for discomfort.
Practicum medicine is well acquainted with the lachman test. Professional athletes are exposed to a high risk of injuring legs and knees. Early detection of newly emerging problems with tibia and tiesThe surrounding tibia allows treatment to start immediately, which in turn can often shorten the recuperation period. For this reason, team doctors often include this test as part of regular inspections provided to each player.
Orthopedic doctors are also continuously used by Lachman's test. The nature of the test makes it possible to determine whether a problem develops that eventually affects the natural range of knee movement and tibia. Soon the identification of the health problem can sometimes be reduced by the pressure on the ligament before a complete break, thus avoiding surgical procedure.