What is a meniscus media tear?
2 Media meniscus is a section that is deep inside the joint and helps the flexibility of the main links. Meniscus media tear may occur if an unpleasant twisted movement or direct impact causes excessive stress on bonds and cartilage tissue. These injuries usually lead to immediate, severe pain and swelling. Depending on the nature and severity of the media tears of the meniscus, treatment may consist in rest, medicines, physical therapy, surgery or a combination of all four.
Meniscus tears are relatively common in athletes, who play fast, highly impact on sport, such as football, basketball and soccer. The direct wound to the knee during the tools or sudden reversal, which avoids the defender, can stretch the bonds and tear the meniscus. A person who does not play sport can suffer from a meniscus media tears after a bad fall. Rheumatoid arthritis, obesity, and a history of knee problems can increase the risk of a person to experience a tear.
In most cases, after injury, the meniscus media tear is immediately apparent. The swelling at the top and the hips of the knee is common and the area is usually very tender to the touch. A person may not be able to bend the knee or carry the weight on the injured leg. If the pain is severe, dizziness, nausea and vomiting may fit within minutes. If there is poor injury, the leg should be immobilized as best and the person should be brought to the emergency room.
The physician can assess the severity of the knee injury by examining the joint, ask about the accident and perform imaging tests. X -rays and magnetic resonance are used to check the physical symptoms of ligament and cartilage damage. The treatment decision is made on the basis of the extent of damage and general health of the patient.>
In the case of relatively small tears, where ligaments are still intact, the patient can simply be instructed to relax and ice knee for about three weeks. When the joint begins to feel better, exercise physicalTherapy can help restore the flexibility and strength of the joint. Many people must wear protective knees and reduce their activity to several months to prevent further meniscus media tear during recovery.
Injury that results in damage to the anterior or medium crossed ligament usually requires surgery. The surgeon can remove the damaged meniscus tissue, fix the ligaments and level the dislocated bone if necessary. After surgery, most patients must participate in physical therapy for two to six months. Some people can fully return to their previous level of activity, but a serious tear can potentially lead to permanent disability or chronic episodes of knee pain.