What is a mitral valve leak?

4 This process, which is also known as the regurgitation of the mitral valve, actually refers to the blood that flows back and returns to the hall instead of going to the lower chamber as it should. The leakage of the mitral valve causes the overall reduction in the amount of blood circulating throughout the body. When this valve or tissue is surrounding that it is weakened by damage or disease, it begins to break the disorder and does not completely close as it should. In women and men, the mitral valve leakage may occur and is most common in people over 55 years of age. Slight cases of mitral valve leakage may or may not lead to serious complications, but serious cases of this condition gradually deteriorate and may be fatal.

Mitral valve leakage can be acute or chronic. In acute cases, blood flow suddenly occurs and blood is quickly loaded on the left side of the heart. This condition can be a very threatening life and usually occurs immediately after a heart attack. In chronic cases, however, regurgitation is slowM process, because the valve over time grows weaker. Chronic regurgitation of the mitral valve is usually caused by long -term heart problems, such as congenital heart disease, rheumatic fever or accumulation of calcium in the mitral valve, which limits its function.

Several of the most common symptoms associated with the leakage of mitral valves include palpitations of the heart, difficulty breathing, chest pain, chronic fatigue, swelling on the limbs, lightness, confusion and excessive urination, especially at night. Mitral reflux can lead to the development of blood clots elsewhere in the body and especially in the lungs, or it can lead to stroke or complete heart failure.

conditions that may lead to mitral valve leakage include high blood pressure, coronary arteries, heart infections or heart tumors. Some who were born with a state known as the prolapse of the mitral valve will eventually develop mitral regurgitation, but most of them do not develop serious cases. In very rare cases it mayT leakage of mitral valve also caused by syphilis, which was not properly treated or rheumatic heart disease originally caused by the neck.