What is a prostate biopsy?

prostate biopsy is a diagnostic procedure used to determine whether a person has prostate cancer. The prostate is a gland that only men have. The task of this gland is the shape of the nut and relatively small, it is to produce fluid important for the movement and nutrition of sperm. The prostate is located under the bladder, but in front of its rectum. This needle is controlled by a special type of physician called urologist. He specializes in negotiations with male reproductive authorities and those involved in urination.

Usually, prostate biopsy is not the first test performed in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Some tests used before this procedure include a digital rectal test and an antigen -specific test, a blood test type. If the results of these tests indicate the possibility of prostate cancer, the urologist may propose as the next step of prostate biopsy.

prostate biopsy are potentially rescue lifeStage, because they can allow doctors to detect cancer cells and perform treatment before cancer becomes advanced enough to take life. However, they are not without risks such as infection -related risks. In fact, the infection, although still rare complications, is considered to be the most common risk of this type of biopsy. When the infection develops, it usually affects the urinary tract or may include the prostate itself. Usually these infections can be successfully treated with antibiotics.

Bleeding is another complication that can develop after prostate biopsy. For example, a man can bleed in the area in which the biopsy has been performed. Some men may also notice blood in sperm after the procedure. Blood in sperm after biopsy is not considered harmful, although it may persist for several weeks. Men should avoid Thinna bloodshed after this type of biopsy if their doctors have not approved their use.

Some men may have problems with urination after this type of procedure. However, this effect isUsually only temporary. In some rare cases, a medical specialist will have to put a catheter to allow the human bladder to be emptied. After the prostate biopsy, the doctor examines biopsy samples to check cancer and other abnormalities. If the doctor finds cancer, further evaluation is required to determine its likely growth rate and development of treatment options.