What is adult scoliosis?
scoliosis is a disease in which the spine develops an abnormal curve. The spine usually bends to the side, either left or right. It can also spin. These diseases usually develop in childhood. Scroliosis in patients with 18 years or older is referred to as adult scoliosis. They act as shock absorbers to help the body cope with the physical stress of movement. With abnormal curvature of scoliosis, however, patients may cause pain. This may be the result of a disease such as osteoporosis, a fracture or degeneration of the spine discs. Adult scoliosis can also be transferred from the patient's childhood. Occasionally, scoliosis cases may not be treated or diagnosed.
The most common symptom of adult scoliosis is back pain. It can move from mild to heavy. The disease can also cause aformity and lack of symmetry in the patient's character. Scoliosis can lead to an abnormal walk because the length of the legs is not symmetrical. Some patients may have stiffness, spine rigidity andProblems of sitting or position.
One of the first diagnostic tools that the doctor can use to determine whether the patient is endangered by scoliosis is called Adam's Forward Bend test. In this simple test, the doctor will have a patient stand and bend forward with straight knees and hanging arms. The doctor can then clearly explore the spine. However, this test may sometimes miss deformities in the lower spine.
Other tests for the diagnosis of adult scoliosis include a neurological test for determining patient reflexes and nerve health. The doctor can also use scoliometer , which is a device that can measure the spine. If this test indicates possible deformity, the doctor is likely to order X -rays.
There is no standard treatment that will work for every patient with adult scoliosis. Some people with mild curvature may not need any treatment at all. The doctor may provideT patients specific exercises that can help. Other people can try epidural injection of steroids for pain relief.
Surgical intervention for adult patients is usually reserved for cases that cause persistent pain. The surgeon can recommend the fusion of the spine. In this procedure, the spine will be carefully compensated, although complete overwork may not be possible. Then the bone graft can be used to bring the bones together for some time. Patients should carefully consider the risks and benefits before selecting the operation.